Goldsmith, in the judgment of a friendly, but severe observer, always seemed to do best that which he was doing. Does he write History? He tells shortly, and with a pleasing simplicity of narrative, all that we want to know. Does he write Essays? He clothes familiar wisdom with an easy and elegant diction, of which the real difficulty is only known by those who seek to obtain it. Does he write the story of Animated Nature? He makes it “amusing as a Persian tale.” Does he write a Novel? Dr. Primrose sits in our chimney-corner to celebrate his biographer. Does he write Comedy? Laughter “holds both its sides” at the Incendiary Letter to “Muster Croaker.” Does he write Poetry? The big tears on the rugged face of Johnson bear witness to its tenderness, dignity, and truth. The naturalness of the Author pervaded the Man. Whose vanity was so transparent, and yet so harmless? He honestly believed himself qualified to explore Asia, and would have undertaken to read, at sight, the Manuscripts of Mount Athos. His tailor’s bill is a commentary on his life. But under the bloom-coloured coat beat the large heart of a kindly and generous nature, throwing up the spontaneous and abundant fruitfulness of charity to the needy, and sympathy with all. Thieves had only to plunder a stranger, to make him a neighbour. In reading Goldsmith, or reading of him, the touch of nature changes us into his kindred, and we do not more admire the Writer, than we love the Brother. ST. CATHERINE’S, _September 15th, 1858_. FOOTNOTES: [1] Miscellaneous Prose Works of Goldsmith, vol. i., p. 79. [2] “The year of Dr. Goldsmith’s birth had been universally mistaken, till his family, some time after his death, furnished correct information of the circumstance.”--PERCY. [Illustration: HERE LIES OLIVER GOLDSMITH] [Illustration: CONTENTS] PAGE THE TRAVELLER 1 THE DESERTED VILLAGE 29 THE HERMIT 57 THE CAPTIVITY 67 THE HAUNCH OF VENISON 85 RETALIATION 91 THE DOUBLE TRANSFORMATION 99 THE GIFT TO IRIS 104 THE LOGICIANS REFUTED 105 AN ELEGY ON THE DEATH OF A MAD DOG 108 THRENODIA AUGUSTALIS 110 A NEW SIMILE 122 ON A BEAUTIFUL YOUTH STRUCK BLIND BY LIGHTNING 125 STANZAS ON WOMAN 126