The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)Freneau, Philip Morin
General
The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)
Freneau, Philip Morin
American poetry
Late in September, 1779, Freneau shipped as super-cargo on the brig
_Rebecca_, Captain Chatham, bound for the Azores. After an exciting
voyage, during which they were several times chased by British ships,
they arrived at Santa Cruz, in the island of Teneriffe, where they
remained two months. A part of Freneau's notebook during this voyage has
been preserved. It shows him to have been a careful and conscientious
student of navigation, making each day an observation of his own and
minutely tabulating his results. His cash account with the crew during
the stay in the islands is interesting and suggestive.
The early spring of 1780 was spent by the poet at the old home, but his
mind was evidently tossing upon the ocean. He longed to visit again his
beloved West Indies, and accordingly on the 25th of May he took passage
at Philadelphia, in the ship _Aurora_, for St. Eustatia. Freneau's
account of this voyage and its after results is still extant.[7] A few
quotations will tell the story.
"On the 25th of May, in beating down the Delaware Bay, we
unfortunately retook a small sloop from the refugees loaded with
corn, which hindered us from standing out to sea that night,
whereby in all probability we should have avoided the enemy which
afterwards captured us.
"Friday morning, May 26. The air very smoky and the wind somewhat
faintish, though it afterward freshened up. The wind was so that we
stood off E.S.E., after putting the pilot on board the small sloop,
handcuffing the prisoners, and sending the prize to Cape May.
About three o'clock in the afternoon we discovered three sail
bearing from us about E.N.E.; they were not more than five leagues
from us when we discovered them from the foretop; at the same time
we could see them from the quarter-deck. One appeared to be a
pretty large ship, the other two brigs. We soon found they were in
chase of us; we therefore tacked immediately, set all sail we could
crowd, and stood back from the bay. My advice to the officers was
to stand for Egg Harbor or any part of the Jersey shore, and run
the ship on the flats, rather than be taken; but this was
disregarded. We continued to stand in till we saw Cape Henlopen;
the frigate, in the meantime, gaining on us apace; sun about half
an hour high. We were abreast of the Cape, close in, when the wind
took us aback, and immediately after we were becalmed; the ebb of
the tide at the same time setting very strong out of the bay, so
that we rather drifted out. Our design was, if possible, to get
within the road around the point, and then run the ship on shore;
but want of wind and the tide being against us, hindered from
putting this into execution. We were now within three hundred yards
of the shore. The frigate in the meantime ran in the bay to leeward
of us about one-quarter of a mile (her distance from the Cape
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account