The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)Freneau, Philip Morin
General
The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)
Freneau, Philip Morin
American poetry
The death of Freneau was a sad one. On the evening of the 18th of
December, 1832, he had gone on an errand to Freehold, some two miles
distant. When he set out to return, late in the evening, a fierce and
blinding storm was in progress. His friends sought to dissuade him, but
he insisted on returning. Instead of taking the long way round by the
road, he took the usual short way through the fields, and was soon lost
in the roaring "blizzard." He circled into a swamp, and doubtless, after
hours of wandering, sank down benumbed and hopeless, to be found by his
friends a few hours later, still breathing but nearly lifeless. For the
whispered tradition that he was intoxicated when he left the town, there
is no foundation.
The next issue of the _Monmouth Press_ contained a notice of his death:
"Mr. Freneau was in the village and started, towards evening, to go
home, about two miles. In attempting to go across he appears to
have got lost and mired in a bog where his lifeless corpse was
discovered yesterday morning. Captain Freneau was a stanch Whig in
the time of the Revolution, a good soldier, and a warm patriot. The
productions of his pen animated his countrymen in the darkest days
of '76 and the effusions of his muse cheered the desponding soldier
as he fought the battles of freedom."
His old friend, John Pintard, wrote a biographical notice of the poet in
the _New York Mirror_ for January 12, 1833, in which he dwelt largely
upon his mental endowments and accomplishments:
"He was a man of great reading and extensive acquirements; few
were more thoroughly versed in classical literature, and fewer
still who knew as much about the early history of our country, the
organization of the government, and the use and progress of
parties."
The house which Freneau occupied during his last years is still
standing. His remains rest in the little cemetery at Mount Pleasant,
which recently, in honor of the poet, has been rechristened Freneau.
VII.
The personality of Philip Freneau, if we judge from contemporary
testimony and the effect which his personal presence invariably exerted,
was a singularly winning one. The bluff, hearty old sailor breathed out
good-will and honesty with every breath. He was the soul of honor, and,
despite his caustic pen, the kindest hearted creature in the world. All
that one of his grand-daughters can remember of him is that once he took
her upon his knee and chided her for having killed a fly. "Surely," he
said, "it was not made without some wise end, and its little life was as
dear to him as is yours to you." It reminds one of "My Uncle Toby."
There is a cheery optimism in many of his poems. A stanza like this
might have been written by Browning:
"All nature must decay, 'tis true,
But nature shall her face renew,
Her travels in a circle make,
Freeze but to thaw, sleep but to wake,
Die but to live and live to die."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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