The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 1 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 1 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
If our author did not invent the metre which he uses in the greater
portion of his writings, and which is now known by the name
_Skeltonical_, he was certainly the first who adopted it in poems of any
length; and he employed it with a skill, which, after he had rendered
it popular, was beyond the reach of his numerous imitators.[134] “The
Skeltonical short verse,” observes Mr. D’Israeli, speaking of Skelton’s
own productions, “contracted into five or six, and even four syllables,
is wild and airy. In the quick-returning rhymes, the playfulness of
the diction, and the pungency of new words, usually ludicrous, often
expressive, and sometimes felicitous, there is a stirring spirit which
will be best felt in an audible reading. The velocity of his verse has a
carol of its own. The chimes ring in the ear, and the thoughts are flung
about like coruscations.”[135]
Skelton has been frequently termed a Macaronic poet, but it may be
doubted if with strict propriety; for the passages in which he introduces
snatches of Latin and French are thinly scattered through his works.
“This anomalous and motley mode of versification,” says Warton, “is, I
believe, supposed to be peculiar to our author. I am not, however, quite
certain that it originated with Skelton.”[136] He ought to have been
“quite certain” that it did _not_.[137]
[15] Sometimes written _Schelton_: and Blomefield says, “That his Name
was _Shelton_ or Skelton, appears from his Successor’s Institution, viz.
‘1529, 17 July, Thomas Clerk, instituted on the Death of John _Shelton_,
last Rector [Lib. Inst. No. 18].’” _Hist. of Norfolk_, i. 20. ed. 1739.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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