The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
—_appose_ seems to be used in a different sense from that in which we
have just had it (v. 267), and to be equivalent to—procure: _crose_, i.
e. crosier.
Page 322. v. 299. _a hermoniake_] A term I am unable to explain.
v. 303. _Ouer_] i. e. Besides.
—— _the foresayd laye_] i. e. the above-mentioned laity.
v. 305. _anker_] i. e. anchorite.
v. 310.
_To ryde vpon a mule_
_With golde all betrapped_]
Perhaps, as Warton thinks (note on _Hist. of E. P._, ii. 347. ed. 4to),
an allusion to Wolsey: afterwards in this poem, the Cardinal appears to
be pointed at more plainly.
Page 323. v. 312. _purple and paule_] An expression which frequently
occurs, more particularly in ballad-poetry (considered by Percy and
others as equivalent to—purple robe): _paule_, i. e. pall, rich or fine
cloth.
v. 316. _Raynes_] See note, p. 268. v. 2042.
v. 317. _morowes mylke_] i. e. morning’s milk.
v. 318. _tabertes_] _Tabards_,—jackets or coats, without sleeves, close
before and behind, and open at the sides, are still worn by heralds:
but those mentioned in the text were longer,—a sort of riding-cloaks.
“_Tabard_ a garmêt _mâteau_.” Palsgrave’s _Lesclar. de la Lang. Fr._,
1530. fol. lxviii. (Table of Subst.). And see Du Cange’s _Gloss._ in v.
_Tabartum_; Roquefort’s _Gloss._ in v. _Tabar_; and Strutt’s _Dress and
Habits_, &c. ii. 301.
v. 319. _Theyr styrops of myxt gold begared_]—_begared_, or _begarded_,
means—faced, bordered,—adorned. The line, I suspect, (see various
readings _ad l._) ought to stand,—
“Theyr styrops _with_ gold begared.”
v. 321. _moyles_] i. e. mules.
v. 323.
_What care they though Gil sweate,_
_Or Jacke of the Noke_]
So afterwards, v. 857, the same terms are used to signify the labouring
poor of both sexes. _Jacke of the Noke_, i. e. (I suppose) Jack of the
Nook: see “_Nocata terræ_” in Cowel’s _Law Dictionary_, &c. ed. 1727.
v. 325. _pore_] i. e. poor.
v. 331. _farly_] i. e. strange.
v. 332. _iangle_] i. e. babble, chatter.
v. 335. _all to-mangle_] See note, p. 100. v. 32.
Page 324. v. 337. _ascrye_] i. e. call out against: see notes, p. 145. v.
903. p. 152. v. 1358.
v. 341. _Ware_] i. e. Were. (MS. “Was:” see note _ad loc._)
v. 342. _Poules_] i. e. Paul’s.
Page 324. v. 346. _trones_] i. e. thrones.
v. 347. _Lyke prynces aquilonis_] i. e. Like so many Lucifers.
v. 352. _For prestes and for lones_]—_prestes_, i. e. sums in advance.
“_Prest_ and _loan_,” Sir H. Nicolas observes to me, “seem to have been
used in nearly, if not precisely, the same sense in the 16th century.
Perhaps, strictly, _prest_ meant a compulsory advance. In fiscal records
it has much the meaning of _charge_ or _imprest_.”
v. 356. _tonge tayde_] i. e. tongue-tied.
v. 360. _shrewd_] i. e. evil.
v. 362. _poollynge_] i. e. polling, plundering.
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