The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
In a note on the latter passage, Whalley quotes from Cotgrave’s _Dict.:_
“_Coquine_, a beggar-woman, also a cockney, _simper de cockit_, nice
thing.” Gifford (_ibid._) remarks, “_Cocket_ was a fine species of bread,
as distinguished from common bread; hence, perhaps, the name was given
to an overstrained affectation of delicacy. To _simper_ at, or over,
a thing, is to touch it _as in scorn_.” Nares (_Gloss._ in v.) doubts
(justly, I think) the connexion of _simper-the-cocket_ with _cocket_
bread, and explains it, “quasi simpering coquette,” observing, that “one
of Cotgrave’s words in rendering ‘coquette’ is _cocket_.” I may add, that
in _Gloss. of Prov. and Loc. Words_ by Grose and Pegge, ed. 1839, is,
“_Cocket_, brisk, apish, pert,” and “_Simper_, to mince one’s words.”
Page 97. v. 56.
_Her huke of Lyncole grene,_
_It had ben hers, I wene,_
_More then fourty yere_]
“Huke _surquanie, froc_.” Palsgrave’s _Lesclar. de la Lang. Fr._, 1530.
fol. xli. (Table of Subst.). “A loose kind of garment, of the cloak or
mantle kind.” Strutt’s _Dress and Habits_, &c. ii. 364. “_Lyncolne_
anciently dyed _the best greene_ of England.” Marg. note in Drayton’s
_Polyolbion_, Song 25. p. 111. ed. 1622.—Compare a celebrated ballad;
“My _cloake_ it was a verry good cloake,
Itt hath been alwayes true to the weare,
But now it is not worth a groat;
I have had it _four and forty yeere_.”
_Take thy old cloak about thee_,—Percy’s _Rel. of A. E. P._ i. 206.
ed. 1794.
Page 97. v. 63. _woll_] i. e. wool.
v. 68. _gytes_] i. e. clothes. _Gite_ is properly a gown:
“And she came after in a _gite_ of red.”
Chaucer’s _Reves Tale_, v. 3952. ed. Tyr.
v. 69. _pranked with pletes_]—_pletes_, i. e. plaits. “I _Pranke_ ones
gowne I set the _plyghtes_ in order.” Palsgrave’s _Lesclar. de la Lang.
Fr._, 1530. fol. cccxxi. (Table of Verbes).
v. 70. _Her kyrtel Brystow red_]—_kyrtel_; see note, p. 149. v. 1194.
“London hath scarlet, and _Bristowe_ pleasaunt _red_.”
Barclay’s _Fourth Egloge_, sig. C iiii. ed. 1570.
“At _Brystowe_ is the best water to _dye reed_.” Hormanni _Vulgaria_,
sig. V ii. ed. 1530.
v. 74. _gyse_] i. e. guise, fashion.
v. 75. _whym wham_] i. e. something whimsically, fantastically devised.
The word is frequently applied to articles of female finery by our early
dramatists. In _Ane Interlude of the Laying of a Gaist_, we are told that
the Gaist (ghost)
“stall fra peteouss Abrahame
An quhorle and _ane quhum quhame_.”
v. 74,—Laing’s _An. Pop. Poetry of Scotland_.
_Whim-wham_ is used by Gray, _Works_, iii. 123. ed. Mitford, and by Lamb,
_Prose Works_, ii. 142.
v. 76. _trym tram_] i. e. some trim, neat ornament, or pretty trifle. In
Weaver’s _Lusty Juuentus_, Hipocrisie, after enumerating a variety of
popish trumpery, adds
“And a hundred _trim trams_ mo.”
Sig. B iiii. ed. Copland.
v. 77. _brayne pan_] i. e. skull, head. See note, p. 100. v. 31.
v. 78. _Egyptian_] i. e. gipsy.
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