The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
Page 98. v. 85. _gose_] i. e. goose.
v. 88. _shone_] i. e. shoes.
v. 90. _baudeth_] i. e. fouls. “I _Baudy_ or fyle or soyle with any
filthe, _Ie souylle_.” Palsgrave’s _Lesclar. de la Lang. Fr._, 1530. fol.
clviii. (Table of Verbes). “The auter clothes, and the vestementes shulde
be very clene, not _baudy_, nor torne,” &c. Hormanni _Vulgaria_, sig. E
iiii.
Page 98. v. 94. _wonnynge_] i. e. dwelling.
v. 96. _Sothray_] i. e. Surrey.
v. 97. _stede_] i. e. place.
v. 98. _Lederhede_] i. e. Leatherhead; see p. 157.
v. 99. _tonnysh gyb_] The epithet _tonnysh_ is perhaps derived from her
occupation of _tunning_ (see note, p. 158), or perhaps it may allude to
her shape: _gyb_ is properly a male cat (see note, p. 122. v. 27); but
the term, as here, is sometimes applied to a woman;
“And give a thousand by-words to my name,
And call me Beldam, _Gib_, Witch, Night-mare, Trot.”
Drayton’s _Epistle from Elinor Cobham to Duke Humphrey_,—_Poems_, p. 175.
ed. 1619. fol.
v. 100. _syb_] i. e. related, akin.
v. 102. _noppy_] i. e. nappy.
v. 103. _port sale_] If the right reading, must be used here for—sale
in general. “Port-sale, The Sale of Fish as soon as it is brought into
the Harbour; also an Out-cry or Publick Sale of any Commodity.” Kersey’s
_Dict._
v. 105. _To sweters, to swynkers_] i. e. to those who sweat and labour
hard,—to labourers of various kinds.
“For we can neyther _swyncke nor sweate_.”
_Pierce Plowman_, sig. I ii. ed. 1561.
v. 110. _Now away the mare_] Skelton has the same expression in his
_Magnyfycence_, v. 1342. vol. i. 268. Compare _The Frere and the Boye_;
“Of no man he had no care,
But sung, hey howe, _awaye the mare_.”
Ritson’s _An. Pop. Poetry_, p. 37.
and _Jyl of Braintfords Testament_, n. d.;
“Ah sira, mary _away the mare_,
The deuil giue thee sorow and care.”
sig. B ii.
and _A new Commodye_ &c. _of the bewte & good propertes of women_, &c. n.
d.
“Tush syr be mery let pas _awey the mare_.”
sig. A ii.
The words are doubtless a portion of some song or ballad. In
Ravenscroft’s _Melismata, Musicall Phansies_, &c. 1611, is a song (No. 6)
supposed to be sung by “Seruants out of Seruice” who “are going to the
Citie to looke for new;”
“Heigh ho, _away the Mare_,
Let vs set aside all care,
If any man be disposed to trie,
Loe here comes a lustie crew,
That are enforced to crie
A new Master, a new,” &c.
Page 99. v. 111. _sley_] i. e. slay.
v. 115. _Wyth, Fyll the cup, fyll_] So in _The Hye Way to the Spyttell
Hous_, by Copland, n. d.;
“_With fyll the pot, fyll_, and go fyll me the can.”
Utterson’s _Early Pop. Poet._ ii. 15.
v. 122. _Hardely_] i. e. Assuredly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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