The Poetical Works of Thomas CampbellCampbell, Thomas
General
The Poetical Works of Thomas Campbell
Campbell, Thomas
English poetry -- Scottish authors
No poet, except Shakespeare, has been so frequently quoted as Campbell.
Many of his lines have become proverbs:—“Coming events cast their shadows
before,” “’Tis distance lends enchantment to the view,” &c., &c., are
as familiar to us as household words. “His verses” says a writer in
_Chambers’s Papers for the People_, “cannot be mistaken for those of any
other English poet—his odes do not resemble those of Dryden, Collins,
or Gray—they stand alone.... Scott said, ‘he could imitate all the
modern poets but Tom Campbell,’ he could not imitate him because his
peculiarity was more in the matter than the manner.” High praise this!
Byron said that he believed Campbell wrote so little poetry because he
was afraid of comparison with his early and famous poem: we have not the
volume to quote the exact words. We are rather inclined to think that
the true reason why he gave us no more poems than we possess at present
was, not only that his taste was exceedingly refined and fastidious—he
would not admit many charming minor poems into his collected works—but
that, like Goldsmith, his time was much occupied by task-work for the
publishers; and as he would not suffer hastily written lines to appear,
or any which he had not carefully polished, the quantity he produced was
necessarily small. We are told in _Notes and Queries_ that he took some
pains (returning to the house where he had written it for the purpose)
to substitute a single word which he believed would be an improvement on
another in his _Stanzas to Florine_! Consequently, his poems must have
occupied time and thought beyond what we may imagine from their length,
and his leisure could not have been great. It would have been better,
perhaps, if more voluminous poets had imitated his reticence, and given
us quality rather than quantity.
Campbell was a pleasant companion, and when he pleased could (we have
Byron’s authority for it) talk delightfully; but he was occasionally
absent and silent. His poetry is much admired by foreigners. Madame de
Staël was enraptured with the _Pleasures of Hope_, and Goethe was a warm
admirer of the Poet.
His domestic character was excellent, and his family sorrows—of which
this is no place to speak—were borne by him with patient courage.
His _Life_, admirably given us by his friend Dr. Beattie,[1] is well
worth reading as a record of Genius, aided by patient perseverance,
struggling with difficulties, and vanquishing them; and to it, for fuller
and far more interesting details, we refer the readers of this brief
Prefatory Memoir.
To this collection of his poems we have added his _Lines on Marie
Antoinette_, the _Dirge of Wallace_, and one or two other poems,
published in the _New Monthly Magazine_.
[1] _Life and Letters of Campbell_, by Dr. Beattie.
THE PLEASURES OF HOPE.
PART I.
ANALYSIS OF PART I.
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