The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne, 1636?-1674, from the original manuscriptsTraherne, Thomas
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The Poetical Works of Thomas Traherne, 1636?-1674, from the original manuscripts
Traherne, Thomas
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
That could hardly be said of Traherne. It is scarcely possible, I
think, to deny that in the above-quoted passage he committed the fault
of making "God too much a man." That, however, was a fault which he
shared with most of the theologians of his time. Perhaps it is a fault
which is almost inseparable from a sincere and fervent faith. Without
refining away the conception of God to a mere abstraction, it is
impossible to think of Him otherwise than as an infinitely magnified
and glorified man. Since the human mind is so constituted, it is surely
vain to attempt to set limits within which we are to think of Him.
Every man will do this according to the law of his own temperament.
The man of cool reason and well-controlled passions will form a
very different conception of the Deity from the man of enthusiastic
disposition and ardent emotions. To think of the Deity as "a power not
ourselves which makes for righteousness" is no more possible for a
Traherne, than it is for an Arnold to think of God as One
who is despised and defied,
Undeified almost if once denied.
To make all men think alike, whether on political, moral, or
theological subjects, is now seen by all but a very few reactionaries
to be an impossible task. It is needless to defend Traherne for the
views he took regarding the relations between God and man; I have only
thought it expedient to show that the line he followed was that to
which he was impelled by the character of his individuality.
An excellent poet, a prose-writer of equal or perhaps greater
excellence, an exemplary preacher and teacher, who gave in his own
person an example of the virtues which he inculcated, one with whom
religion was not a garment to be put on, but the life of his life and
the spring of all his actions--such was Thomas Traherne. Much as I
dissent from his opinions, and much as my point of view as regards the
meaning and the purpose of life differs from his, I have yet found it
easy to appreciate the fineness of his character, and the charm of
his writings. It is not necessary that we should believe as Traherne
believed in order to derive benefit from his works. Men of all faiths
may study them with profit, and derive from them a new impulse towards
that "plain living and high thinking" by which alone happiness can be
reached and peace of mind assured.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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