The Popes and Science: The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own TimeWalsh, James J. (James Joseph)
Religion
The Popes and Science: The History of the Papal Relations to Science During the Middle Ages and Down to Our Own Time
Walsh, James J. (James Joseph)
Popes; Religion and science -- History; Science -- History
"Title--Concerning Burials.[Footnote 2] Boniface VIII. Persons
cutting up the bodies of the dead, barbarously boiling them, in
order that the bones, being separated from the flesh, may be carried
for burial into their own countries, are by the very act
excommunicated.
[Footnote 2: See Latin text in full in appendix.]
"As there exists a certain abuse, which is characterized by the most
abominable savagery, but which nevertheless some of the faithful
have stupidly adopted. We, prompted by motives of humanity, have
decreed that all further mangling of the human body, the very
mention of which fills the soul with horror, should be henceforth
abolished.
"The custom referred to is observed with regard to those who happen
to be in any way distinguished by birth or position, who, when dying
in foreign lands, have expressed a desire to be buried in their own
country. The custom consists of disemboweling and dismembering the
corpse, or chopping it into pieces and then boiling it so as to
remove the flesh before sending the bones home to be buried--all
from a distorted respect for the dead. Now, this is not only
abominable in the sight of God, but extremely revolting under every
human aspect. Wishing, therefore, as the duty of our office demands,
to provide a remedy for this abuse, by which the custom, which is
such an abomination, so inhuman and so impious, may be eradicated
and no longer be practiced by anyone, We, by our apostolic
authority, decree and ordain that no matter of what position or
family or dignity they may be, no matter in what cities or lands or
places in which the worship of the Catholic faith flourishes, the
practice of this or any similar abuse with regard to the bodies of
the dead should cease {33} forever, no longer be observed, and that
the hands of the faithful should not be stained by such barbarities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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