The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles IIPollock, John
History
The Popish Plot: A study in the history of the reign of Charles II
Pollock, John
Popish Plot, 1678
would betray her, Mrs. Cellier had a message conveyed to him with the
encouraging words, which she boasted as her motto, “I never change,”
and was immediately after carried to the Gatehouse. The Lady Errant,
as she became known by her enemies, declared afterwards that her fear
was lest Dangerfield should falsely use their connection to his own
advantage. Whatever its nature, her fear was justified; for on October
31 he desired to be taken before Sir Robert Clayton, then Lord Mayor,
and made confession that the Presbyterian Plot was, in a word invented
by himself, a Sham destined to cover the intentions of the papists
and to ruin their adversaries. The papers found in the meal tub,
besides the treasonable letters he had put behind Colonel Mansell’s
bed, were dictated to him by the Countess of Powis, and approved by
Lord Peterborough and Mrs. Cellier. He had resisted the bribe of £2000
offered him by Lord Arundel to murder the king, but had undertaken to
the Earl of Powis to assassinate Lord Shaftesbury for a quarter of
that sum. Divers attempts had actually been made on the Whig leader;
twice he had been himself to the earl’s residence, Thanet House in
Aldersgate Street, and once Mrs. Cellier went in person, only to meet
with failure. All this had been with the knowledge and at the direction
of Roman Catholic priests. The next day Dangerfield was taken before
the council and affirmed the truth of his statement.[371]
In the tangle of accusations and informations which followed and were
laboriously examined at the council board, either side tried to throw
the blame of the intrigue on the other. Protestants were jubilant at
the detection of another Catholic plot, and swore by the whole truth
of Dangerfield’s confession. Catholics declared that the affair was
designed by Lord Shaftesbury to injure the Duke of York, and that their
leaders had been deceived by the captain, who had led them step by step
to catastrophe and hid the treasonable packet at Colonel Mansell’s with
the sole intention that his own sketch of the Presbyterian designs
might be discovered in Mrs. Cellier’s meal tub.[372] The intricacy
of these events will probably never be wholly developed. Every one
concerned was ready to lie in his own interest. Every one of the
principals did lie, it can hardly be doubted. Many committed perjury;
and some were probably suborned to perjure. The tale of complex untruth
and base endeavour is one that threatens to become dreary. Nevertheless
there are indications of the truth on which a general opinion may be
based. This is certain, that Dangerfield, perilous rogue as he was
known to be, was taken from prison by Mrs. Cellier, the confidante of
Lady Powis, supported in her house and at her cost. He was employed in
maintaining the cause of their religion, his employment was known to
Lord Peterborough, a friend of the Duke of York, and he was introduced
to the duke by him as an active agent against their common enemies. By
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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