The Popular Science Monthly, June, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900Various
Science
The Popular Science Monthly, June, 1900: Vol. 57, May, 1900 to October, 1900
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
When one remembers that these one hundred and eighty-seven meters are
presumably the worst of their kind, having been put in evidence by a
naturally suspicious public, it is but fair to assume that the figures
overrate rather than underestimate the errors of the average gas meter.
Quoting from _The Progressive Age_, a journal devoted largely to the
interests of the gas industry: “The meters made to-day will remain
a long while in service before they begin to register incorrectly,
and when we consider the dampness, extremes of temperature and hard
usage they receive as they are transferred from cellar to attic, from
among the dust, cobwebs and litter of a basement closet to the corner
shelf of some coal cellar, to be the playground of rats, spiders and
cockroaches, to be drenched in summer by sweating or leaky water pipes
and wear a venerable beard of icicles in winter--to be, in fact, the
worst-used machine about a gas plant--we can not fail but express
surprise that it registers at all correctly.”
THE SUN’S DESTINATION.
BY PROFESSOR HAROLD JACOBY,
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY.
Three generations of men have come and gone since the Marquis de
Laplace stood before the Academy of France and gave his demonstration
of the permanent stability of our solar system. There was one
significant fault in Newton’s superbly simple conception of an eternal
law governing the world in which we live. The labors of mathematicians
following him had shown that the planets must trace out paths in space
whose form could be determined in advance with unerring certainty
by the aid of Newton’s law of gravitation. But they proved just as
conclusively that these planetary orbits, as they are called, could not
maintain indefinitely the same shapes or positions. Slow indeed might
be the changes they were destined to undergo; slow, but sure, with that
sureness belonging to celestial science alone. And so men asked: Has
this magnificent solar system been built upon a scale so grand, been
put in operation subject to a law sublime in its very simplicity, only
to change and change until at length it shall lose every semblance of
its former self, and end perhaps in chaos or extinction?
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