The Potter and the ClayWinnington Ingram, Arthur F. (Arthur Foley)
Religion
The Potter and the Clay
Winnington Ingram, Arthur F. (Arthur Foley)
Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English -- 20th century; World War, 1914-1918 -- Sermons
You have only to read two such books as "J'Accuse," said to be
written by a German, and "Ordeal by Battle," by Mr. Oliver, to
see that this is no idle assertion or party statement, but the
literal truth. If I mistake not, "J'Accuse" will be for all time
the accusing finger of the civilised world pointing at Germany as
Nathan pointed at David, saying, "Thou art the man"; and as to
"Ordeal by Battle," while it suggests many political questions which
I should not think of discussing here and now, as to why we were
so unprepared after the warnings given us, the fact stands out as
plainly as daylight that Russia, France, and Great Britain one and
all made every effort short of national dishonour to keep the peace.
This, then, is my first ground for claiming that we are on the side
of GOD. Those who wantonly provoke war act against GOD, and those
who honestly try to prevent war act on His side. But this is only
the beginning of the matter.
2. There has always, up to now, been a kind of chivalry in war
which has lighted up the more terrible aspects of it. All through
history there have been bright flashes of this chivalry even
among non-Christians: the conduct of Saladin in the Crusades, the
chivalrous bearing of the Black Prince to the captured French King,
and many similar incidents, testify to the fact that you need not
cease to be a Christian or a gentleman because you have to fight.
Many of these laws of chivalry were embodied by the great Christian
nations in the Hague Convention; certain modes of warfare were not
to be allowed; women and children must be tenderly and chivalrously
treated; the wounded of the other side must be treated as fallen
comrades; the dead must be decently buried; the Red Cross must be
respected; civilians must be spared; the rights of neutrals guarded.
No one can doubt that GOD must have approved of such humane
regulations, for they are all founded upon the New Testament; they
are a softening, and a valuable softening, of the horrors of war.
All other nations began the war by scrupulously respecting them:
Mr. Stanley Washburn, who has closely followed the Russian armies,
described the kindness and consideration which they displayed to the
peasantry of Poland; our own soldiers have never even been accused
by the enemy of violating any of them, and one of the Generals at
the Front told me with pride that, though his great brigade had been
out from the beginning, no accusation of injuring a French woman or
girl had been brought against a single member of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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