The Practical Astronomer: Comprising illustrations of light and colours--practical descriptions of all kinds of telescopes--the use of the equatorial-transit--circular, and other astronomical instruments, a particular account of the Earl of Rosse's large telescopes, and other topics connected with astronomyDick, Thomas
Science
The Practical Astronomer: Comprising illustrations of light and colours--practical descriptions of all kinds of telescopes--the use of the equatorial-transit--circular, and other astronomical instruments, a particular account of the Earl of Rosse's large telescopes, and other topics connected with astronomy
Dick, Thomas
Astronomical instruments; Astronomy; Telescopes
The principal objections that may be made to this construction of a
telescope are such as these:--Can the fluid be permanently secured?
Will it preserve its transparency and other optical properties? Will
it not act upon the surface of the glass and partially destroy it? &c.
To such enquiries Mr. Barlow replies, that experience is the only test
we have; our spirit levels, spirit thermometers, &c., show that some
fluids at least may be preserved for many years, without experiencing
any change, and without producing any in the appearance of the glass
tubes containing them. But should any of these happen, except the last,
nothing can be more simple than to supply the means of replacing the
fluid at any time, and by any person, without disturbing the adjustment
of the telescope. He expresses his hope that, should these experiments
be prosecuted, an achromatic telescope may ultimately be produced
which shall exceed in aperture and power, any instruments of the kind
hitherto attempted. If the prejudice against the use of fluids could be
removed, he feels convinced that well-directed practice would soon lead
to the construction of the most perfect instruments, on this principle,
at a comparatively small expense. ‘I am convinced,’ he says, ‘judging
from what has been paid for large object-glasses, that my telescope,
telescope stand, and the building for observation, with every other
requisite convenience, have been constructed for a less sum than would
be demanded for the object-glass only, if one could be produced of the
same diameter of plate and flint-glass; and this is a consideration
which should have some weight, and encourage a perseverance in the
principle of construction.’[24]
ROGERS’ ACHROMATIC TELESCOPE ON A NEW PLAN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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