The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guidePhilp, Robert Kemp
General
The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guide
Philp, Robert Kemp
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Home economics; Medicine, Popular
The upstairs-work having been done, the candlesticks and lamps should be
cleaned and trimmed; and then the knives cleaned. Where only one servant
is kept, she will ere this have had to think about dinner, and manage so
as to make the earlier preparations for that important matter between
whiles. A mistress should always early inform her domestic what she
intends having for dinner, otherwise the servant cannot possibly arrange
her daily duties in a proper manner, so as to attend to the cooking; and
the mistress should, as far as possible, endeavour to arrange her dinner
so as to suit the household duties of the particular day for which she
is catering. For each day should have its special duties; as, Monday the
wash for towels, dusters, servants’ clothes, &c., and looking up the
clothes for the laundress; Tuesday, cleaning the attics; Wednesday, the
best bed-rooms; Thursday, the drawing-rooms; Friday, the dining-rooms
and plate; and Saturday, the hall, staircase, and kitchens, and covers,
&c. Such regulations once laid down, the servant will know what each day
requires of her; and the mistress, being aware what has to be done, will
be able to give her orders accordingly,—for nothing can be done without
good management in a small household. Both mistress and servant must
exercise forethought, or the whole day will be one scene of hurry and
discomfort.
The next thing, then, is dinner, and this meal having been served and
removed, the servant must, if the family are in the habit of retiring
to the drawing-room, run up and see that all is right there; the fires
burning and curtains let down, if in winter, or any little customary
summer arrangements made. Then comes washing up the dinner-things, and
preparing for tea, and serving that at the proper hour.
While the tea is in the sitting-room is the best time for the servant to
go up to the bed-rooms, turn down the beds, close windows, light fires,
or perform any other customary or necessary duty.
The tray has to be removed, and cups used at that meal washed up and put
away. The tea-leaves should be squeezed tolerably dry, and put away in
an old dish or basin, for sweeping. All window-shutters should be closed
and doors bolted at dusk, both in winter and summer. If supper is taken,
it is usually carried up on a tray covered with a cloth; after that comes
the putting out of all fires and lamps, the fastening the hall-door, and
then to rest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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