The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guidePhilp, Robert Kemp
General
The practical housewife : $b A complete encyclopædia of domestic economy and family medical guide
Philp, Robert Kemp
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Home economics; Medicine, Popular
Very young children should be kept, as much as possible, in a recumbent
posture; the less a child is allowed to sit upright for the first six
months, the stronger will be its back afterwards. Too strong a light is
prejudicial to young children; neither in-doors nor out should their eyes
be exposed to anything like glare; they ought likewise to be shielded
from high winds. Sleep is a great strengthener of children, when it is
natural, and care should be taken that they lie comfortably as regards
position; be warm, and sheltered from all draughts, and from light,
though allowed sufficient air. In all things endeavour to establish
regular habits from the very first; regular hours for feeding, sleeping,
dressing, and undressing, should be observed. Few people can form an idea
how much their own comfort and the child’s well-being will be advantaged
by this. Of course, every now and then illness, or some unforeseen event,
will interfere with this system, but it must be resumed again as soon
as possible. We are aware that many people will deem this regularity
unnecessary, but from the cradle to the grave we are all more or less
the creatures of habit; and from the time a child first begins to take
notice, its habits may be said to commence.
When a child is fed, it should be from a proper bottle, and with light
thin food, not given too hot, or in large quantities. Farinaceous
substances of various kinds are best adapted for children of tender age.
For the first twelvemonth these may be given in a fluid and semi-fluid
state, and afterwards in the shape of puddings either baked or boiled.
Many children will not take meat, and they do not appear to thrive less
than others; nature, at this early age is generally the best pilot, and
we shall seldom greatly err if we follow her lead.
The period of teething is always one of anxiety, and requires additional
care and watchfulness; but plenty of fresh air, good and sufficient,
but not over-feeding, and an occasional warm bath or gentle aperient
when there appears to be a tendency to fever, will in most cases ward
off serious evils. The less physic a child takes the better, in a
general way—not that we would advise mothers ever to slight any actual
premonitory symptoms of illness, infantine diseases being frequently very
rapid in their course.
There is no occasion to teach children to walk; when they are strong
enough, they will invariably find out the proper use of their feet; let
them lie on the floor, and then sit, and then crawl, and by-and-bye they
will stand up, and then walk along, holding by something; and then, when
they appear capable of doing yet more, encourage them to venture alone,
but watch carefully that they do not fall, or they may be frightened, and
thrown back for some weeks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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