The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland ExpeditionsMarcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
History
The Prairie Traveler: A Hand-book for Overland Expeditions
Marcy, Randolph B. (Randolph Barnes)
Overland journeys to the Pacific; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
"Why not imitate the Turks, then, mount our infantry upon mules, and
reduce the strength of our army?
"The response is very simple:
"The Turks are Turks--that is to say, Mussulmans--and indigenous to the
country; the Turks speak the Arabic language; the Deys of Algiers had
less country to guard than we, and they care very little about
retaining possession of it. They are satisfied to receive a part of its
revenues. They were not permanent; their dominion was held by a thread.
The Arab dwells in tents; his magazines are in caves. When he starts
upon a war expedition, he folds his tent, drives far away his beasts of
burden, which transport his effects, and only carries with him his
horse and arms. Thus equipped, he goes every where; nothing arrests
him; and often, when we believe him twenty leagues distant, he is in
ambush at precisely rifle range from the flanks of his enemy.
"It may be thought the union of contingents might retard their
movements, but this is not so. The Arabs, whether they number ten or a
hundred thousand, move with equal facility. They go where they wish and
as they wish upon a campaign; the place of rendezvous merely is
indicated, and they arrive there.
"What calculations can be made against such an organization as this?
"Strategy evidently loses its advantages against such enemies; a
general can only make conjectures; he marches to find the Arabs, and
finds them not; then, again, when he least expects it, he suddenly
encounters them.
"When the Arab despairs of success in battle, he places his sole
reliance upon the speed of his horse to escape destruction; and as he
is always in a country where he can make his camp beside a little
water, he travels until he has placed a safe distance between himself
and his enemy."
* * * * *
No people probably on the face of the earth are more ambitious of
martial fame, or entertain a higher appreciation for the deeds of a
daring and successful warrior, than the North American savages. The
attainment of such reputation is the paramount and absorbing object of
their lives; all their aspirations for distinction invariably take this
channel of expression. A young man is never considered worthy to occupy
a seat in council until he has encountered an enemy in battle; and he
who can count the greatest number of scalps is the most highly honored
by his tribe. This idea is inculcated from their earliest infancy. It
is not surprising, therefore, that, with such weighty inducements
before him, the young man who, as yet, has gained no renown as a brave
or warrior, should be less discriminate in his attacks than older men
who have already acquired a name. The young braves should, therefore,
be closely watched when encountered on the Plains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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