These verses are to be understood, like the Bible statements of similar
character, as the warning which overhangs all our actions. They say
nothing of what allowance God makes for involuntary ignorance,
prejudice, difficult perplexities, and other infirmities. They declare
our responsibility when we look up to God, and reflect on our own
actions, or on God's Being.
[1] It was used as a Psalm at Prime following cxix. 1-32. Nor did it
disturb the use of the Apostles' Creed. Bishop Barry has suggested
that until 1662 this use of both was continued. But Bishop Cosin,
whose notes and suggestions and personal influence had so much to do
with the Revision of 1662, had a note 'though it be not here set down,
yet I believe the meaning was that the Apostles' Creed should be
omitted that day, when this of Athanasius was repeated.' And words
were inserted in the rubrics to make this quite clear.
[2] See Appendix E.
{127}
CHAPTER XIII.
THE SERVICE OF PRAYER.
If we have understood the Method of Praise which, in these Services,
uses ancient forms in an ordered variety, we shall be prepared to find
similar order, and similar use of variety, in the Prayers. The Map of
the Services on p. 28 should be examined afresh, in order that we may
grasp the unity of the Prayers, as well as the unity of the Praises.
There is the Lord's Prayer _set_ for prayer (see p. 16), at the
beginning of the Prayers, to strike the keynote. Verses and Responds
follow next, asking for such things as will be again asked for, in the
Collects which are to come after them. The Collects may be divided
into two classes, viz.,
1. Those for spiritual needs--_First, Second, and Third Collects_.
2. Those for physical needs, and earthly relations.
Worship-Forms used in the Prayer Service.
See _Table of Worship-Forms_ (p. 21).
The Preces are Interjectional. The Collects are of the Amen form. The
Anthem should be {128} Antiphonal. The Litany, when used, contains
examples of four of the Worship-forms. Thus, the attention of
worshippers is arrested, and their unity of heart and voice maintained.
Another purpose is served by the mutual relation in which these forms
stand to one another. We shall show, in the Chapter on the Litany,
that a Collect may be preceded by a Verse and Respond, which anticipate
briefly the prayer of the Collect. Thus the Verse and Respond, which
are Interjectional, belong to the Collect. This tie between
Interjectional prayers and Amen prayers is very remarkable in the
Morning and Evening Services. Six couplets of Interjected prayers,
which for the sake of distinction are called Preces, anticipate the
petitions of the six (or more) Collects which follow. They correspond
Couplet and Collect, Couplet and Collect; and, being grouped so that
all the couplets come first, the whole prayer Service is made one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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