The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished RacesAllen, Emory Adams
History
The Prehistoric World; Or, Vanished Races
Allen, Emory Adams
Archaeology; Indians; Prehistoric peoples
A mile to the north-west of the part of the work just described
are the Octagon and works in connection with it. The Octagon is
not quite regular, but the sides are very nearly equal. At each
angle is a gateway, interior and opposite to which is a mound, as
if to guard the opening. The cut gives a view of the Octagon,
looking in through one of these gateways. At present, however,
but a small portion is in the forest. Most of it is under
cultivation, but the work can still be easily traced, and is one
of the best preserved in the State. A portion of it, still in the
forest, presents the same appearance to-day as it did to the
first explorer. When a stranger for the first time wanders along
the embankment and ascends the mounds, he can not fail to
experience sensations akin to those of the traveler when he comes
upon the ruins of some Old World city. We wish that for a brief
space of time the curtain of the past would up-roll, and let us
view these works while yet their builders flourished here.
Gateway of Octagon.
Connected with the Octagon by parallel walls three hundred feet
long and placed sixty feet apart, is the smaller circle, “F.”
This is a true circle, and is upwards of half a mile in
circumference. A portion of it lying in the woods, still retains
its primitive form, but the larger part is now under cultivation.
There is no difficulty, however, in tracing its entire length.
The most interesting feature in connection with this part of the
work is immediately opposite the point of entrance from the
octagon, and is represented in our next cut. At this point it
seems as if the builders had started to make parallel walls, but
afterwards changed their design and threw across the opening a
large mound. From this mound a view of the entire embankment
could be obtained. It is called the Observatory Mound. It has
been so often dug into that it is now really in ruins, but is
still too steep to be plowed over.
Observatory Mound, Newark Works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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