The Press-Gang Afloat and AshoreHutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
History
The Press-Gang Afloat and Ashore
Hutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Impressment
There was another aspect of the case, however, that came home to the
sailor rather more intimately than the risk of being called upon to "do
time" under conditions scarcely worse than those he habitually endured
at sea. Suppose, instead of his killing the gangsman, the gangsman
killed him? He recalled a case he had heard much palaver about. An able
seaman, a perfect Tom Bowling of a fellow, brought to at an alehouse in
the Borough--the old "Bull's Head" it was--having a mind to lie snug
for a while, 'tween voyages. However, one day, being three sheets in
the wind or thereabouts, he risked a run and was made a prize of, worse
luck, by a press-gang that engaged him. Their boat lay at Battle Bridge
in the Narrow Passage, and while they were bearing down upon her, with
the sailor-chap in tow, what should Jack do but out with his knife and
slip it into one of the gangers. 'Twas nothing much, a waistcoat wound
at most, but the ganger resented the liberty, and swearing that no man
should tap his claret for nix, he ups with his cudgel and fetches Jack
a clip beside the head that lost him the number of his mess, for soon
after he was discharged dead along of having his head broke. [Footnote:
_Admiralty Records_ 1. 1486--Lieut. Slyford, 24 Nov. 1755. "Discharged
dead," abbreviated to "DD," the regulation entry in the muster books
against the names of persons deceased.]
Risks of this sort raised grave issues for the sailor--issues to be well
considered of in those serious moments that came to the most reckless on
the wings of the wind or the lift of the waves at sea, what time drink
and the gang were remote factors in the problem of life. But ashore! Ah!
that was another matter. Life ashore was far too crowded, far too sweet
for serious reflections. The absorbing business of pleasure left little
room for thought, and the thoughts that came to the sailor later, when
he had had his fling and was again afoot in search of a ship, decidedly
favoured the killing of a gangsman, if need be, rather than the loss of
his own life or of a berth. The prevalence of these sentiments rendered
the taking of the sailor a dangerous business, particularly when he
consorted in bands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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