The Press-Gang Afloat and AshoreHutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
History
The Press-Gang Afloat and Ashore
Hutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Impressment
In that part of the west country traversed by the great roads from
Bristol to Liverpool, and having Stourbridge as its approximate centre,
ambulatory bands proved very formidable. The presence of the rendezvous
at Stourbridge accounted for this. Seamen travelled in strength because
they feared it. Two gangs were stationed there under Capt. Beecher, and
news of the approach of a large party of seamen from the south having
one day been brought in, he at once made preparations for intercepting
them. Lieut. Barnsley and his gang marched direct to Hoobrook, a couple
of miles south of Kidderminster, a point the seamen had perforce to
pass. His instructions were to wait there, picking up in the meantime
such of the sailor party as lagged behind from footsoreness or fatigue,
till joined by Lieut. Birchall and the other gang, when the two were to
unite forces and press the main body. Through unforeseen circumstances,
however, the plan miscarried. Birchall, who had taken a circuitous
route, arrived late, whilst the band of sailors arrived early. They
numbered, moreover, forty-six as against eleven gangsmen and two
officers. Four to one was a temptation the sailors could not resist.
They attacked the gangs with such ferocity that out of the thirteen only
one man returned to the rendezvous with a whole skin. Luckily, there
were no casualties on this occasion; but a few days later, while two of
Barnsley's gangsmen were out on duty some little distance from the town,
they were suddenly attacked by a couple of sailors, presumably members
of the same band, who left one of them dead in the road. [Footnote:
_Admiralty Records_ 1. 1501--Capt. Beecher, 12 July and 4 Aug. 1781.]
Owing to its close proximity to the Thames, that remote suburb of
eighteenth century London known as Stepney Fields was much frequented
by armed bands of the above description, who successfully resisted all
attempts to take them. The master-at-arms of the _Chatham_ man-o'-war,
chancing once to pass that way, came in for exceedingly rough usage at
their hands, and when next day a lieutenant from the same ship
appeared upon the scene with a gang at his back and tried to press the
ringleaders in that affair, they "swore by God he should not, and if he
offered to lay hands on them, they would cut him down." With this threat
they drew their cutlasses, slashed savagely at the lieutenant, and
"made off through the Mobb which had gathered round them." [Footnote:
_Admiralty Records_ 1. 2579--Capt. Townshend, 21 April 1743.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account