The Press-Gang Afloat and AshoreHutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
History
The Press-Gang Afloat and Ashore
Hutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Impressment
In the Downs these conditions reached their climax, for thither, in
never-ending procession, came the larger ships which were so fruitful of
good hauls. With the wind at north, or between north and east, few ships
came in and little could be done. But when the wind veered and came
piping out of the west or sou'-west, in they came in such numbers that
the gangs, however numerous they might be, had all their work cut out
to board them. A special tender, swift and exceedingly well-found, was
accordingly stationed here, whose duty it was to be "very watchful that
no vessel passed without a visit from the impress boats." [Footnote:
_Admiralty Records_ 1. 2733--Orders of Vice-Admiral Buckle to Capt.
Yates, 29 April 1778.] In such work as this man-o'-war boats were of
little use. Just as they could not negotiate Deal beach without danger
of being reduced to matchwood, so they could not live in the choppy sea
kicked up in the Downs by a westerly gale. Folkstone market boats and
Deal cutters had to be requisitioned for pressing in those waters. Their
seaworthiness and speed made the Downs the crux of inward-bound ships,
whose only means of escaping their attentions was to incur another
danger by "going back of the Goodwins."
The procedure of boat-gangs pressing in harbour or on rivers seldom
varied, unless it were by accident. As a rule, night was the time
selected, for to catch the sailor asleep conduced greatly to the success
and safety of the venture. The hour chosen was consequently either close
upon midnight, some little time after he had turned in, or in the early
morning before he turned out. The darker the night and the dirtier the
weather the better. Surprise, swiftly and silently carried out, was half
the battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account