The Press-Gang Afloat and AshoreHutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
History
The Press-Gang Afloat and Ashore
Hutchinson, J. R. (John Robert)
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Impressment
by stowing themselves away between or below decks, and who had been
by this time more or less thoroughly routed out by members of the gang
armed with hangers. The two contingents now lined up, and their total
was checked by reference to the ship's articles, the officer never
omitting to make affectionate inquiries after men marked down as "run,"
"drowned," or "discharged"; for none knew better than he, if an old hand
at the game, how often the "run" man ran no further afield than some
secure hiding-place overlooked by his gangers, or how miraculously the
"drowned" bobbed up once more to the surface of things when the gang had
ceased from troubling. If the ship happened to be an inward-bound, and
to possess a general protection exempting her from the press only
for the voyage then just ending, that fact greatly simplified and
abbreviated the proceedings, for then her whole company was looked upon
as the ganger's lawful prey. In the case of an outward-bound ship, the
gang-officer's duty was confined to seeing that she carried no more
hands than her protection and tonnage permitted her to carry. All others
were pressed. Cowed by armed authority, or wounded and bleeding in a
lost cause as hereafter to be related, the men were hustled into the
boat with "no more violence than was necessary for securing them."
[Footnote: _Admiralty Records_ 1. 1437--Capt. Aldred, 12 June 1708.]
Their chests and bedding followed, making a full boat; and so, having
cleared the ship of all her pressable hands, the gang prepared to return
to the tender. But first there was a last stroke of business to be done.
The gunner must have his bit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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