The Princess Casamassima (Volume 1 of 2)James, Henry
General
The Princess Casamassima (Volume 1 of 2)
James, Henry
London (England) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century -- Fiction
That is well reasoned on the part of the reader, who can in spite of
it never have an idea—or his earnest discriminations would come to him
less easily—of the extreme difficulty, for the painter of the human
mixture, of reproducing that mixture aright. “Give us in the persons
represented, the subjects of the bewilderment (that bewilderment
without which there would be no question of an issue or of the fact
of suspense, prime implications in any story), as much experience as
possible, but keep down the terms in which you report that experience,
because we only understand the very simplest”: such in effect are
the words in which the novelist constantly hears himself addressed,
such the plea made him by the would-be victims of his spell on behalf
of that sovereign principle the economy of interest, a principle as
to which their instinct is justly strong. He listens anxiously to
the charge—nothing can exceed his own solicitude for an economy of
interest; but feels himself all in presence of an abyss of ambiguities,
the mutual accommodations in which the reader wholly leaves to him.
Experience, as I see it, is our apprehension and our measure of what
happens to us as social creatures—any intelligent report of which
has to be based on that apprehension. The picture of the exposed and
entangled state is what is required, and there are certainly always
plenty of grounds for keeping down the complexities of a picture.
A picture it still has to be, however, and by that condition has to
deal effectually with its subject, so that the simple device of more
and more keeping down may well not see us quite to our end or even
quite to our middle. One suggested way of keeping down, for instance,
is not to attribute feeling, or feelings, to persons who wouldn’t in
all probability have had any to speak of. The less space, within the
frame of the picture, their feelings take up the more space is left for
their doings—a fact that may at first seem to make for a refinement of
economy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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