The principles and practice of modern surgeryPark, Roswell
Science
The principles and practice of modern surgery
Park, Roswell
Surgery
=Coagulation Necrosis.=--Coagulation necrosis is the term applied
to the characteristic changes occurring in the tissue cells when
thus attacked, which may be summarized as a fading away of cell
outlines, diminution in reaction to reagents, and a merging of cells
and intercellular substance. Coagulation necrosis is not the only
result of bacterial activity, but may be produced by other causes.
Nevertheless, pyogenic bacteria do not exert their deleterious action
upon the tissues without occasioning changes included under this
term. In an area thus infected, as already described, leukocytes, _i.
e._, phagocytes, are present in increased number for purposes already
mentioned. As we approach the centre of activity phagocytes are more
numerous than cells, and intercellular barriers completely break
down. When bacteria are found in greatest number, there also occurs
the greatest phagocytic activity, and there also will be found the
evidence of suppuration, _i. e._, _pus_. As already indicated, the
_polynuclear leukocytes_ are most active in the process of defence.
Where coagulation necrosis is most marked there has been the greatest
activity of conflict with the greatest death of cells. Around these
areas bacteria and cells are found in indiscriminate arrangement.
Tissue vitality is impaired by intoxication of the cells by the
excretory products of the bacteria, _i. e._, the so-called ptomains,
toxins, etc., and their power of resistance is thus weakened. From the
mechanical results of pressure tension around the centre of activity is
increased, by which tension vitality is still more impaired and more
rapid tissue death occurs. Thus there occurs migration or burrowing of
pus; or, to state it more clearly, the tissues break down in front of
the advancing destruction, and in the direction of least resistance.
This is known as the _pointing of pus_, which brings it many times to
the surface, and often in other and less desirable directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account