The Principles of SecularismHolyoake, George Jacob
Religion
The Principles of Secularism
Holyoake, George Jacob
Secularism
The Membership here described would and should be no restricted and
exclusive society, where only one pattern of efficiency prevails; but
a society where all diversities of capacity, energy, and worth, may
be found, so far as it is honest and trustworthy. A Society, like
the State, requires the existence of the people, as well as public
officers--men who* can act, as well as men who can think and direct
Many men who lack refinement, and even discretion, possess courage and
energy, and will go out on the inevitable "forlorn hopes" of progress;
which the merely prudent avoid, and from which the cultivated too often
shrink. Our work requires all orders of men, but efficiency requires
that we know which is which that none may be employed in the dark.
In every public organization there are persons who promote and aid
unconnected with the Society.
Active members are those who engage to perform specific duties; such as
reporting lectures, sermons, and public meetings, so far as they refer
to Secularism.*
* In reporting, each member should be careful to understate
rather than overstate facts, distinguishing carefully what
is matter of knowledge from rumour, conjecture, or opinion.
To give notice of meetings and sermons about to be held or delivered for
or against Secularism.
To note and report passages in books, newspapers, magazines, and reviews
referring to Secularism.
Each active member should possess some working efficiency, or be willing
to acquire it. To be able to explain his views by tongue or pen with
simple directness, to observe carefully, to report judiciously, to
reason dispassionately, to put the best construction on every act that
needs interpretation, are desirable accomplishments in a Propagandist.
In all public proceedings of the Society, written speeches should be
preferred from the young, because such speeches admit of preconsidered
brevity, consecutiveness, and purpose, and exist for reference. In
the deliberations and discussions of any Society, it might usefully be
deemed a qualification to make a contribution to the subject in speeches
brief and direct.
Non-reliableness in discharge of duties, or moral disqualification,
shall be a ground of annulling membership, which may be done after the
member objected to has had a fair opportunity of defending himself from
the specific disqualifications alleged against him and communicated to
him, and has failed therein.
The duties assigned to each member should be such as are within his
means, as respects power and opportunity; such, indeed, as interfere
neither with his social nor civil obligations; the intention being that
the membership of the Society shall not as a rule be incompatible with
the preservation of health, and the primary service due to family and
the State.*
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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