The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
Those sixty-two of the Frolic were obliged to carry the baggage
themselves or leave it behind, for they were allowed no means to
transport it. Twelve miles of the distance is water carriage; the
other eighteen is land--this distance they had to march on foot;
they received a shilling each man, and one day’s provision, at the
commencement of the journey.
By letters from Plymouth, we received intelligence that another cartel,
the St. Philip, was preparing to take on board part of her complement
at that place, then to proceed to Dartmouth, and receive the crew of
the late United States brig Argus, and her officers, and non-combatants
from Ashburton. The same letters informed us that all the prisoners in
England, then nearly five thousand, would shortly be removed to this
prison; and, accordingly, at the latter end of this month they all were
removed to this depot, and made, with some few lately from sea, five
thousand and twenty. They were badly prepared to stand the inclemency
of the approaching season; they were all miserably clothed, and the
shoes they had received from Mr. Beasley lasted but a few weeks, and
they were now quite destitute and very sickly, and the weather cold
and stormy for several days together. On the third we received a
letter from Mr. Beasley, informing us that his clerk, Mr. Williams,
was on his way from London to this place with clothing, which he would
distribute among the prisoners captured since the middle of last May,
and to those captured before that date he would deliver one shirt and
one pair of shoes and stockings, which should be their supply for
nine months. The old prisoners stated their situation to Mr. Beasley,
by letter, at the same date, and informed him that they were in need
of clothing; that what they received in May was worn out, also their
shoes, and that they were not supplied with sufficient bedding to make
them any way comfortable through the approaching winter, especially
as they were sickly, and had the small-pox in the prison, and that
they should not be able to endure the hardships of their condition,
though their two and a half pence a day was some relief; yet as all
the workmen were turned into prison, and not permitted to go out any
more on account of one man, whom we believe to be Capt. Swain, of New
Bedford, Massachusetts, taking a very sudden move and leaving the whole
establishment without giving notice; this left them unprovided with
sufficient means to take care of themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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