The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
By the position in which he was found in the morning, he must have been
all intent on death; he had fastened himself to one of the stantions
so that his toes could just touch the floor. We knew of no other cause
than that despair had given him less courage to live than to die.
Thinking it might tend to deter others from following the example of
this unhappy victim of despair, I procured a large slate, and engraved
on it the following inscription, which I put at the head of his grave,
where it remains on the moor:
Here lies
JOHN TAYLOR,
A native citizen of the city of New York,
Who committed suicide, by hanging himself
in prison No. 5, on the evening
of the first of December, 1814.
I then put over each prison, as a _caveat_, the following _memento_, as
it was feared others would do the same act:
Whene’er you view this doleful tomb,
Remember what you are,
And put your trust in God alone:
Suppress that fiend, Despair.
Lo! there’s entomb’d a generous youth
Despair did doom to die;
By the hard act of suicide,
John Taylor there doth lie.
He hung himself within yon walls,--
A warning may it prove:
Tho’ man is wicked here below,
There’s a just God above.
Be patient, meek, and wait His call,
Endure these ills of strife:
For great’s the sin of mortal man,
That takes away his life.
One knows not how to account for the origin of that act which takes
away one’s own life: self-love and self-preservation are so deeply
rooted in the very nature of all living creatures, that it is the
ultimate motive of all actions to endeavor to sustain and preserve
life; fear of destroying it is so instinctive in all animals that they
seem to flee from danger without any reasoning in the act, and almost
without knowing when the volition begins.
But the suicide reverses everything; he does an act which is not
natural, not rational, not desirable, and dangerous; he rushes into the
presence of his God with all his former crimes, and this most heinous
of all brings him there.
From the first to the twenty-sixth nothing material occurred, but a
constant fall of snow every day; but the season was less severe than
that of the year before.
In the interim, prisoners arrived from different quarters of the globe;
some taken in Canada on the lakes, and others on the land; and amongst
these arrivals was the crew of the privateer Leo, captured off the
coast of Portugal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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