The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
During the interval of time since the peace, another _slight_ evil,
somewhat similar to the above, had befallen us, for the contractor,
seeing we were shortly to go to a land of plenty, was determined to
show us the difference in a man’s feelings between eating and going
without; so he gave us no more than the simpleton gave his horse while
learning him to live without eating.
On the thirteenth, one of the four prisoners, whom we mentioned before
were sentenced last August to remain in the cachot during the war,
watched an opportunity to get among the other prisoners in the yard,
being let into the yard of that building for the benefit of the fresh
air, and seeing the attention of the turnkeys and soldiers occupied
by some other object, at this time jumped over the iron railing that
separated this building from the yards of Nos. 1, 2, and 3, and got
undiscovered amongst the other prisoners; the morning following he was
missed by the keepers, and information given to Capt. Shortland, who
demanded the man from among us immediately that he be returned to the
cachot again.
The prisoners positively refused to give the man up, and declared
that no force of arms should wrest him from their protection. He then
ordered the market closed, and would not allow any communication with
it, and refused the prisoners every privilege, and gave them only their
allowance.
On the fourteenth, he entered the yard at the head of two hundred
soldiers with fixed bayonets, and ordered every prisoner to retire
within the prisons, that search might be made for the prisoner, and he
again remanded to the cachot; but all the prisoners having previously
agreed to stand by each other, and if they attempted to use any
violence, to surround and disarm them; a signal was given to surround,
and the soldiers were immediately surrounded, and the intention
made known to the officers, and advised to retire, unless they were
determined to risk the consequence. They then very prudently ordered
the soldiers to fall back, and retire without the yard, and leave the
man whom they sought.
The captain still harboring rancor in his breast, thought to compel us
to give up the man by force of starvation, and kept the markets closed
against us, and compelled us to subsist solely on our scant allowance;
but we, to retaliate, forbid all prisoners going out of the yard to
work, who at this time were about forty or fifty carpenters, masons,
and other mechanics, who were a great profit to the government; this
step put Shortland to great expense and inconvenience to procure others.
He at last concluded to make peace and restore tranquility, and let
the man remain; and, on the twentieth, he again opened the markets to
the prisoners, and we permitted the workmen to go out and work again.
The other three men remained in the cachot, but a stronger guard was
placed? there, otherwise we were determined to release them by force.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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