The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.Andrews, C. (Charles)
History
The prisoners' memoirs, or, Dartmoor prison : $b containing a complete and impartial history of the entire captivity of the Americans in England, from the commencement of the last war between the United States and Great Britain, until all prisoners were released by the treaty of Ghent. Also a particular detail of all occurrences relative to the horrid massacre at Dartmoor, on the fatal evening of the 6th of April, 1815.
Andrews, C. (Charles)
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
These men made as ghastly an appearance as it is possible for human
beings to make; they had been eight months confined within a damp stone
room, twenty feet square, floored with stone, and no light except a
dim ray that gleamed through the top of the gable end. They had lived
on two-thirds of a scant allowance till their trembling limbs could
scarce support their body.
On the same day, a writ came to remove the insane man who had
occasioned the death of Jonathan Paul to Exeter, to have his trial;
also one to bring forward about twenty persons as witnesses, in this
and the trial of the three men whom we mentioned had been taken there
for trial for marking the traitors.
The small-pox raged now in a most alarming manner; it being of the
African kind, scarce a man recovered after once being attacked and
conveyed to the hospital.
After the arrival of the ratification of the treaty, great numbers
visited the prison, from all parts of the country, with almost every
kind of article for sale in the markets, among whom were great numbers
of Jews, who came here to sell old clothes.
One of these Jew merchants, on his way to the prison, met a farmer who
lived about eight miles from the prison, and accused him of being an
American prisoner, making his escape from the depot, as great numbers
had lately made their escape; and, thinking to receive the reward,
which was three pounds, given by the government for apprehending any
prisoner making his escape from the prison, told the farmer he must
go back to the prison with him; and the farmer, having been once a
sailor, was willing to confirm him in his suspicions, and began the
song of Yankee Doodle; this confirmed the Jew in his belief of his
being an American, and he was sure he had got a prize worth three
pounds to him; but his prisoner refused to walk, and thinking he could
afford to hire a conveyance for him, gave half a guinea to a wagoner to
take him to the prison, and treated him very liberally along the way
with drink. About 11 o’clock the Jew arrived with his prisoner, and
applied to the keepers to take charge of him, and pay the reward of
three pounds; but to his astonishment, the clerks, turnkeys, and every
officer, immediately knew the farmer, and knew him to be a respectable
man residing on the edge of the moor. He now demanded of the Jew a
compensation for being detained several hours a prisoner, and the
demand being justified by Capt. Shortland, the Jew was obliged to pay
five pounds to prevent a suit.
The affair was made known to the prisoners, and every man forbid
purchasing anything of the Jew; he was therefore obliged to leave the
market without disposing of a single article.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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