The privations of a private : $b The campaign under Gen. R. E. Lee; the campaign under Gen. Stonewall Jackson; Bragg's invasion of Kentucky; the Chickamauga campaign; the Wilderness campaign; prison life in the North; the privations of a citizen; the Kuklux Klan; a united citizenship; retrospectionToney, Marcus B. (Marcus Breckenridge)
History
The privations of a private : $b The campaign under Gen. R. E. Lee; the campaign under Gen. Stonewall Jackson; Bragg's invasion of Kentucky; the Chickamauga campaign; the Wilderness campaign; prison life in the North; the privations of a citizen; the Kuklux Klan; a united citizenship; retrospection
Toney, Marcus B. (Marcus Breckenridge)
Confederate States of America. Army. Tennessee Infantry Regiment, 1st; Soldiers -- Tennessee -- Biography; Tennessee -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; Tennessee -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories; Toney, Marcus B. (Marcus Breckenridge), 1840-1929; Uni
This was our first march fully equipped. Besides our gun, knapsack,
haversack, and cartridge box, nearly all our boys had on one side a
six-shooter Colt’s revolver buckled around them, and on the other side
was a large Damascus blade (made at a blacksmith’s shop). This too
had a scabbard and belt. The accompanying picture of Private Henry H.
Cook, of Franklin, Tenn., will give my readers a full knowledge of the
uniform and accouterments, as Henry (now Judge Cook) had it taken just
before leaving home, and his Company (D, Williamson Grays) was next
to mine on the march. In Henry Cook’s hand can be seen a small book.
This is the pocket edition of the New Testament, which, when through
with the picture, he placed in his knapsack. Each one of us was given
a New Testament by our chaplain, Dr. Quintard, and on the fly leaf was
written: “God is our sun and shield.” We thought that “thrice armed is
he who is armed with the word of truth.”
From Millboro to Warm Springs, the first day’s march, was fifteen
miles, twelve of which were a gradual ascent. After we had trudged
along some five miles in a sweltering August sun, I tried to give my
six-shooter away, but could not find any one to accept it, and over
in the bushes I threw it. I then unbuckled my Damascus blade, made
an offer of that, but was likewise refused, and it was thrown into
the bushes. I then tried to give away a blanket, but no one would
accept, so away it went. I thought, probably, the war would end before
the winter. By the time we reached the summit of the mountain nearly
all the men in the regiment had disposed of their extra appendages
by leaving them in the bushes. Looking down from the crest of the
mountain, we could see in the valley, three miles distant, the hotels
and cottages of Warm Springs. The descent to the springs was easy
compared with the struggle up. Reaching the springs, we found a large
bathing pool into which, from an iron pipe, the apparently cool water
was gushing. Our men being thirsty, they crowded around the springs,
and the first one to get a drink yelled out: “It is as hot as h—ll!”
Of course the water was not cool, for it was one of the warm springs,
known for its curative properties. Near by, however, was a spring so
cold that one of the men said that it had ice in it. The next day
we marched toward Valley Mountain, and in the evening heard immense
cheering in our rear, the sound gradually coming toward the front;
and looking around, we saw the cause. Sitting on “Traveler,” clad in
fatigue cap and jacket, and polished sword dangling from his side,
with cap in hand as we gave a rousing cheer, rode General R. E. Lee,
the pride of the Confederate army. At that time General Lee did not
wear any chin whiskers; he had a large, dark mustache sprinkled with
a little gray. He was the very picture of a magnificent general and
horseman.
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