It is really curious that physical fitness should have become an ideal
only after it had ceased to be the indispensable requirement of our
environment. Piano-moving is perhaps the sole occupation to-day where
strength is the only qualification, and intelligence of no account
whatsoever; yet few of us aspire to become piano-movers!
The body is a most delicate machine and only in exceptional cases can it
be kept through life in perfect condition, without an immense
expenditure of time and trouble. Now, a perfect body should only be
considered desirable, if it enables us to rise to greater heights of
achievement. Countless people, however, regard health and vigor not
merely as the means but as the goal itself. They tend and exercise their
bodies at the expense of every other form of activity. The
disproportionate amount of time, energy and aspiration that is wasted in
attempting to perfect and preserve that which is inevitably doomed to
destruction is incredible. A child building a castle on the sand is
engaged in a more durable occupation. For the child, while erecting its
tunnelled and turreted fortress, is at least attempting to realize some
haunting dream of the heights, the depths, the mystery and magnificence
of life. What matter the tide?—the vision is indestructible.
The Greeks regarded a beautiful body as an end in itself, because their
civilization, by permitting its unveiling, allowed it to act as an
inspiration to others. The nude, however, has no recognized place among
us, and although it still serves to create beauty, it does so under
restricted and abnormal conditions. To be a model is not a title to
fame, nor the ideal of our most enlightened contemporaries.
I hope that I have proved conclusively that a splendid body is no longer
a necessary means of enabling us to rise to the greatest heights either
of ambition or of service. Why, therefore, should we so morbidly covet
physical perfection?
VII
THE PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED PHILOSOPHERS
Τὸν φρονεῖν βροτοὺς ὁδώσαντα τὸν πάθει μάθος θέντα κυρίως ἔχειν.
—_Aeschylus, Agememnon, line 186._
Among the British philosophers who were physical sufferers we find the
great Francis Bacon, who from childhood was always weak and delicate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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