For more than ten years after my separation from Breuer, I had no
followers. I was completely isolated. In Vienna I was shunned, abroad no
notice was taken of me. My _Interpretation of Dreams_, published in
1900, was scarcely reviewed in the technical journals. In my essay “On
the History of the Psycho-Analytic Movement” I mentioned, as an instance
of the attitude adopted by psychiatric circles in Vienna, a conversation
with an assistant at the Clinic, who had written a book against my
theories, but had never read my _Interpretation of Dreams_. He had been
told at the Clinic that it was not worth while. The man in question, who
has since become a professor, has gone so far as to repudiate my report
of the conversation and to throw doubts in general upon the accuracy of
my recollection. I can only say that I stand by every word of the
account I then gave.
As soon as I realized the inevitable nature of what I had come up
against, my sensitiveness greatly diminished. Moreover, my isolation
gradually came to an end. To begin with, a small circle of pupils
gathered round me in Vienna; and then, after 1906, came the news that
the psychiatrists at Zurich, E. Bleuler, his assistant C. G. Jung, and
others, were taking a lively interest in psychoanalysis. We got into
personal touch with one another, and at Easter 1908, the friends of the
young science met at Salzburg, agreed upon the regular repetition of
similar informal congresses and arranged for the publication of a
periodical which was edited by Jung and was given the title of _Jahrbuch
für psychopathologische und psychoanalytische Forschungen_. It was
brought out under the direction of Bleuler and myself and ceased
publication at the beginning of the Great War. At the same time that the
Swiss psychiatrists joined the movement, interest in psychoanalysis
began to be aroused all over Germany, it became the subject of a large
number of written comments as well as of lively discussions at
scientific congresses. But its reception was nowhere friendly or even
benevolently impartial. After the briefest acquaintance with
psychoanalysis, German science was united in rejecting it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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