The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its SolutionAmbedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
History
The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its Solution
Ambedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
Currency question -- India
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Date of Drawing. Amount of Drawings. Rate at which drawn
£, 000 omitted. (Pence per Rupee).
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1893. June 2,478 15·039
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July 25 15·974
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August 78 15·243
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September 7 15·350
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October 5 15·334
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November 617 15·251
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December 14 15·242
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1894. January 98 14·408
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February 1,023 13·787
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March 1,915 13·870
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April 1,368 13·626
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The curtailment of drawings to save the rate of exchange from being
lowered was not an unmitigated good, for it imposed the necessity of a
resort to the by no means inexpensive method of sterling borrowings to
finance the Home Treasury.³⁰⁷ The remittances by drawings fell short of
the net disbursements of the Home Treasury in 1893–94 by £6,588,000,
which deficit was met by permanent sterling [pg 190] borrowings to the
extent of £7,430,000, the interest on which added to the already
over-heavy burden of the gold payments. Rather than incur such a
penalty the Secretary of State gave up the attempt to dominate the
market and preferred to follow it. But this let-go policy was not
without its cost. The drop in the exchange below 1s. 4d. added to the
burden of remittances to the Home Treasury, and also compelled the
Government to grant exchange compensation allowance to its European
officers, civil and military—an aid which it had so far withheld. The
cost to the Government involved by the fall of the rupee below par was
quite a considerable sum.³⁰⁸
³⁰⁷ Evidence of Sir H. Waterfield before the Fowler Committee, Q.
4,332–39.
³⁰⁸ Evidence of Hon. A. Arthur before the Fowler Committee. Q.
1,806–7.
_TABLE XXX_
_Cost of the Fall of the Rupee_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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