The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its SolutionAmbedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
History
The Problem of the Rupee, Its Origin and Its Solution
Ambedkar, B. R. (Bhimrao Ramji)
Currency question -- India
In the light of this experience before them the Court of Directors of
the East India Company did well in fixing upon a monometallic standard
as the basis of the future currency system of India. The principal
object of all currency regulations is that the different units of money
should bear a fixed relation of value to one another. Without this
fixity of value the currency would be in a state of confusion, and no
precaution would be too great against even a temporary disturbance of
that fixity. Fixity of value between the various components of the
currency is so essential a requisite in a well-regulated monetary system
that we need hardly be surprised if the Court of Directors attached
special importance to it, as they may well have done, particularly when
they were engaged in the task of placing the currency on a sound and
permanent footing. Nor can it be said that their choice of
monometallism was ill-advised, for it must be admitted that a single
standard better guarantees this fixity than does the double standard.
Under the former it is spontaneous; under the latter it is forced.
These recommendations of the Court of Directors were left to the
different Governments in India to be carried into effect at their
discretion as to the time and manner of doing it. But it was some time
before steps were taken in consonance with these orders, and even then
it was on the realisation of those parts of the program of the Court
which pertained [pg 18] to the establishment of a uniform currency that
the efforts of the different Governments were first concentrated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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