The Problems of Psychical Research: Experiments and Theories in the Realm of the SupernormalCarrington, Hereward
Science
The Problems of Psychical Research: Experiments and Theories in the Realm of the Supernormal
Carrington, Hereward
Parapsychology
"You will gain nothing; you will even lose the advantages which you
might derive from his lucidity. It is very possible that you could
make him speak upon all the subjects of your indiscreet curiosity;
but in that case, as I have already warned you, you will make him
leave his own sphere and introduce him into yours. He will no
longer have any other resources than yourself. He will utter you
very eloquent discourses, but they will no more be dictated by the
internal inspirations. They will be the product of his
recollections or of his imagination; perhaps you will also rouse
his vanity, and then all is lost; he will not re-enter the circle
from which he has wandered.... The two states cannot be
confounded.... These somnambulists are evidently influenced by the
persons who surround them, by the circumstances in which they are
placed."
And Dr. A. E. Fletcher, in _The Other World and This_, says:
"Trance mediums, more than any others, are the victims of the
embodied and the disembodied. If the medium is subject to the
influence of a spirit, how much more likely is he to be affected by
the character of those around him! Strong minds in the body may
take control of his brain, instead of spirit intelligences. Such
persons must be of a highly sensitive order, and cannot come under
the same line of human criticism and judgment as might be applied
to those in everyday life."
Even Maudsley, in his _Pathology of Mind_ (p. 77), says:
"The main feature which the abnormal states (trance, etc.) present
in common are: first, that coincident with a partial mental
activity there is more or less inhibition, which may be complete,
of all other mental action; secondly, that the individual in such
condition of limited mental activity _is susceptible only to
impressions which are in relation with his character and are
consequently assimilated by it_...."[1]
These passages illustrate, at least, the delicate and often-times
suggestible nature of the trance; and how inconclusive, to say the
least, are such experiments as those of Drs. Tanner and Hall!
6. On the other hand, it may be asked: If the messages we receive at
seances really _do_ come from the departed, why should they be so
fleeting and so uncertain as they are? And why should not many more
messages be received from the hundreds and thousands who die yearly, and
who are doubtless longing to communicate?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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