The Profligate: A Play in Four ActsPinero, Arthur Wing
General
The Profligate: A Play in Four Acts
Pinero, Arthur Wing
English drama -- 19th century; Man-woman relationships -- Drama; Married people -- Drama
As soon as the play was completed he sought the opinion of one whose
attitude towards the drama has always been marked by keen artistic
sympathy and generous devotion--that delightful comedian, that masterly
manager, John Hare. Mr. Hare’s opinion of “The Profligate” found
expression in very practical form. He was at that time on the eve of
becoming theatrically homeless, but explaining to the author his plans
for the future, he begged Mr. Pinero to keep his play for him until
such time as he should be in a position to produce it, a request to
which Mr. Pinero gladly acceded.
Two years elapsed, during which period the battle of the _isms_ had
proceeded apace, realism clashing with conventionalism, naturalism
with romanticism. And the time now seemed ripe to gauge the practical
progress of the modern dramatic movement, as we may call it, to test
how far theatrical audiences were really prepared to accept serious
drama without “comic relief.” The opportunity was at hand, the new
Garrick Theatre was completed, and Mr. John Hare produced “The
Profligate.”
It must be admitted, however, that in doing this a question of
managerial policy prompted a concession to popular taste or custom
which Mr. Pinero had never anticipated in the composition of “The
Profligate.” He had ended his play with the suicide of the penitent
profligate at the very moment that the wife is coming to him with pity
and forgiveness in her heart, resolved to share his life again, to
bear with him the burden of his past as well as his future--a grimly
ironical trick of fate which the author considered to be the legitimate
and logical conclusion of this domestic tragedy.
But authors propose, and the “gods” dispose. Mr. Hare, as he frankly
admitted in a letter to the papers, felt somewhat timorous of braving
the popular prejudice in favour of theatrical happiness in the last
act of new plays, and he suggested to Mr. Pinero that, as a matter of
expediency, it would be well to alter his _dénouement_, so as to bring
about a reconciliation between the reformed profligate and his innocent
wife. Mr. Pinero fell in with the managerial views, determining at the
same time that, while he allowed the hero of his story to live on with
promise of future happiness upon the stage, when the play came to be
printed the terrible finality of the tragedy should be restored exactly
as it was first written.
Now, therefore, that it has become feasible to place “The Profligate”
in the hands of the reader, the author’s intention is adhered to, and
the play appears in its original form. As a matter of record, however,
and for the benefit of those readers who may possibly be interested
in comparing the two versions, I think it advisable to append below
that portion of the acted text which differs from the play as it is
now published, especially since the matter has excited some critical
discussion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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