The Profligate: A Play in Four ActsPinero, Arthur Wing
General
The Profligate: A Play in Four Acts
Pinero, Arthur Wing
English drama -- 19th century; Man-woman relationships -- Drama; Married people -- Drama
It does not come within my province here to discuss the several points
of controversy, the various critical objections urged against the
play, but merely to recall them as a matter of theatrical history. So
be it remembered that the central motive of the story was condemned
as being fantastically strained, for the simple reason that at this
end of the nineteenth century the mental condition of Leslie Brudenell
was inconceivable, the position therefore being untenable from the
point of view of real life. It was further urged that any right-minded
young wife would have submissively accepted the situation in the true
wisdom of modern cynicism, or that Dunstan Renshaw would have turned
round upon her and with brutal frankness revealed to her that her
disillusioning was only the common experience of all wives, and that
she must bow to the inevitable and make no fuss. It was laid down
as law moreover that, as a leopard cannot change its spots, so can
no man who has once lived evilly be influenced to a better, a purer
life; that profligate once, profligate he must remain for evermore.
Then Hugh Murray, the serious-minded, lofty-natured lawyer, who can
never restrain his tongue when he sees wrong-doing, but can be nobly,
piteously silent when he must bury his love deep down in his lonely
life until it nearly breaks the heart of him--he was found by certain
critics to be impossibly unreal and even comic. It was discovered, too,
that the office of Messrs. Cheal and Murray was in Furnival’s Inn,
Fairyland--that such proceedings as were witnessed in that office could
never have been possible in Holborn.
Those who made all these discoveries charged “The Profligate” on this
score or that with being untrue to nature or false to art. Yet Mr.
Pinero, in essaying to deal dramatically with a moral problem in a
manner which, while neither cynical nor commonplace, should still be
in touch with human sympathy and possible experience, appears to have
deliberately set himself to conceive a group of characters, natural yet
not ordinary, which should embody his ideals, and with a sufficient
sense of actuality evolve the tragic recoil of sin, the dramatic
pathos of innocence in contact with the irony of life, the exquisite
influence of purity. Whether Mr. Pinero succeeded in carrying out his
idea or not, even the severest of his critics could not deny this
play respectful consideration. “A real play at last,” cried one; “a
faulty play with one faultless act,” was another’s summing-up after his
first enthusiasm had cooled in the refrigerator of time; while yet a
third recorded that “no original English play produced on our stage
for many a day has stirred its audience so deeply at the time of its
representation, or has sent them home with so much to think over, to
discuss and to remember.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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