The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Meat juices of commerce are supposed to be made by subjecting properly
prepared meat to heavy pressure with subsequent concentration of the
juice _in vacuo_ at a low temperature. The latter is necessary because
if the temperature is raised to any material extent the valuable
coagulable, soluble proteins referred to above are precipitated
and lost. In order to establish a basis of comparison relative to
the composition of natural raw beef juice a number of samples were
prepared under known conditions and submitted to analysis. The results
contained in the subjoined table clearly show that meat juices made
under known conditions vary according to the mode of preparation, but
it is evident that practically one-half of the nitrogen is present as
coagulable protein.
FOOD VALUES
In order to arrive at the food value of any commodity it is necessary
to consider its chemical composition, available potential energy,
absorbability, etc. On referring to the analytical table it will be
found that the amount of inorganic material in meat juices Nos. 7
and 10 is unduly high. It appears that sodium chlorid, per se, has
been added to both Bovinine and Wyeth’s Beef Juice probably as a
preservative in the latter and for condimental purposes in the former.
The relative and absolute proportions of phosphatic material in both
products is excessive. The other constituents present in the ash are
those usually found in meat products.
The amount of sugar and glycerin in Carnine is interesting. These
agents may be added for preserving purposes, but the resulting product,
on account of its syrupy appearance, leads to the belief and is so
represented, that it is a concentrated food. Glycerin is also present
in Bovinine and Valentine’s meat juice. Bovinine in addition contains
about 8 per cent. alcohol.
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