The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
The non-absorbability of liquid petrolatum, however, suggested to
Robinson, Schmidt, Lane and others, a new therapeutic use for it in
the treatment of chronic constipation. This method has rapidly gained
popularity and it is not surprising, therefore, that the promoters of
Angier’s Emulsion changed their claims accordingly, and now began to
base their advertising chiefly on the proved properties of petrolatum.
In 1910 the emulsion was advertised for the treatment of chronic
diarrhea on these grounds:
“... given by the mouth, it passes to the lowermost portions of
the intestines without changing its identity; hence it exerts
antiseptic, soothing and demulcent properties upon every inch of
the intestinal tract, from the duodenum to the rectum.”
The old claims, however, were not discarded altogether, for in 1911 the
preparation was recommended for children’s diseases as:
“... an aid to appetite and digestion and a splendid tonic and
builder.”
Before long the attempt was made to weave together the claims based on
opposed and mutually incompatible properties. In 1912 we find Angier’s
Emulsion recommended because it:
“... corrects digestive disturbance and promotes normal action
of the bowels. At the same time it has a most invigorating tonic
influence upon the general health.”
In 1914 medical men are advised through the advertising pages of the
_British Medical Journal_ of the:
_“... tonic and reconstructive merits of Angier’s Emulsion.”_
A pamphlet on “Constipation,” which is “Presented to Physicians with
Compliments of the Angier Chemical Company” (copyright, 1913; still
distributed in 1914) informs physicians that Angier’s Emulsion is:
_“... purely mechanical in its action.”_
Notwithstanding this, we are told later on in the same pamphlet that it:
“... facilitates, hastens and assists the processes of digestion
and assimilation.” ... “is a most efficacious remedy in Pulmonary
Tuberculosis because it not only maintains normal nutrition, but
also exerts a well-defined specific palliative influence upon the
cough and other symptoms of the disease.”
Evidently the advertisement is written in the hope that in one
paragraph a claim based on the proved properties of petroleum products
may be substantiated, while in another a totally different and
inconsistent claim may be glibly insinuated in vague phrases designed
to lull thought and thus perform the remarkable feat of securing
credence for two contradictory statements.
UNWARRANTED AND MISLEADING CLAIMS
Further evidence that Angier’s Emulsion is at present exploited both
to the medical profession and to the public under claims that are
unwarranted and misleading, if not as palpably untrue as the claims
made in the past, is found on the wrapper of a trade package purchased
in 1914 and in the circular accompanying it. Note the following:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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