The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
Burnham’s Soluble Iodin, according to the manufacturers, is one of the
most noteworthy “discoveries” of the age. The advertisements aim to
create an impression that while the product contains iodin, pure and
simple, yet by some secret process this element has been so changed
as no longer to possess its usual properties. The Burnham Soluble
Iodin Company makes such extravagant claims for its product and
gives such wide publicity to these claims that it seemed advisable,
in the interests of the profession, to determine the nature of the
preparation. Its examination was accordingly taken up in the laboratory
of the American Medical Association.
From the analysis, we conclude that Burnham’s Soluble Iodin is a
solution of iodin in alcohol made miscible with water by the presence
of some iodid. Wilbert[94] and other investigators have arrived at
practically the same conclusion.
[94] Proc. Am. Pharm. Assn., 1903, li, 409.
Whatever the secret process, hinted at in the advertisements, by which
this preparation is evolved, the fact remains that when one prescribes
Burnham’s Soluble Iodin, one is prescribing iodin, together with an
iodid, the nature of which is hard to determine. The iodid is not
present as potassium iodid, nor, entirely, at least, as hydrogen iodid
(hydriodic acid), but this is of slight importance compared with the
fact that it is a solution in alcohol of free iodin and an iodid, and
therefore is essentially the same as Lugol’s solution.
The amount of iodin found corresponds approximately to 3 gm. of free
iodin and 2 gm. of combined iodin in 100 c.c. of the solution. Lugol’s
solution contains 5 gm. free iodin, and 10 gm. potassium iodid in
100 c.c.
BURNHAM’S SOLUBLE IODIN TABLETS
Burnham’s Soluble Iodin Tablets are light brown compressed tablets,
stamped with the letters B. S. I. in monogram. Each tablet is said to
contain 3 minims Burnham’s Soluble Iodin.
The average weight of each tablet was found to be 0.3526 gm.; since
Burnham’s Soluble Iodin was found to have a specific gravity of .8527
and to contain 4.5 per cent. total iodin, the tablets should contain
approximately 2.3 per cent. total iodin, about one-half to two-thirds
of which, depending on the condition of the “Soluble Iodin” from which
they are made, should be free iodin. Instead of this, only 0.317 per
cent. free iodin and 1.57 per cent. total iodin was found. Analysis
shows that Burnham’s Soluble Iodin tablets contain approximately
one-fourth the amount of free iodin and approximately two-thirds
the amount of total iodin which should be contained therein if, in
accordance with the label, each tablet contains 3 minims of Burnham’s
Soluble Iodin.
COMMENT
The literature put out by the Burnham Soluble Iodin Company is
in itself enough to condemn the products it advertises. The much
emphasized statement of the company that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account