The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 1 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
The introduction of zinc oxid, aromatic and antiseptic oils and
animal fat was a new feature. Somewhat later, and particularly since
the passage of the national Food and Drugs Act, no formula or other
statement regarding the composition seems to have appeared in the
advertisements in the medical press. In the 1906 price-list (p. 170)
the following formula appears:
“Unguentine represents:
“Alum (non-irritating) 15 per cent.
“Phenol 2 per cent.
“Ichthyol 5 per cent.
“Zinc oxid 5 per cent.
“Aromatic and antiseptic oils, with especially
prepared petrolatum and purified animal fat.”
In the price-list issued for 1908--after the Food and Drugs Act went
into effect--the following appears:
“Unguentine represents:
“Alum compound (non-irritating)
“Phenol,
“Ichthyol,
“Zinc oxid,
“Aromatic and antiseptic oils, with especially
prepared petrolatum and purified animal fat.”
Thus the proportions are omitted, and alum becomes “alum compound,”
whatever that may mean.
In view of the conflicting statements made by the Norwich Pharmacal
Company, in regard to their leading specialty, Unguentine, and
especially because much stress was laid on the filing of their
“guarantee” under the Food and Drugs Act, it was decided to ascertain
of what Unguentine really consists.
From our analysis we conclude that Unguentine contains not alum but
aluminum acetate (small amounts of alum may be present as impurities
in the aluminum acetate), zinc oxid, or more probably impure zinc
carbonate, and that the entire quantity of both does not exceed 5 per
cent. It contains no ichthyol, or if any but the merest traces, and
less than 1 per cent. of phenol. The aromatic oils amount to not more
than approximately 1 per cent. in all. The ointment-base is, in the
main, petrolatum.
In Unguentine we have, therefore, another proprietary “specialty,”
regarding the composition of which indefinite, false or misleading
statements have been made--this irrespective of protestation of honesty
by the firm.--(_From The Journal A. M. A., March 27, 1909._)
URICEDIN
W. A. Puckner and A. H. Clark
In view of the results of investigations by Zernik of Uricedin as sold
in Germany, and because it is being advertised to physicians in this
country, an examination of this product was made in the laboratory
of the American Medical Association. Zernik’s report shows how this
remedy has varied in its composition as put on the market in Germany.
From their analysis the authors find that Uricedin is not a definite
chemical compound as is claimed, but is a simple mixture whose
composition is approximately:
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