The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
“Venosal ... eliminates unpleasant digestive disturbances which
frequently forbid the use of salicylates by mouth and, in addition,
insures their full therapeutic value.”
The statement is misleading, as the cases in which the oral
administration of the salicylates is contraindicated are not “frequent”
but exceptional and there is no evidence to justify the implication
that the “full therapeutic value” of salicylates cannot readily be
attained by their oral use. Still more astonishing is the following
claim:
“Venosal is a combination carrying the true salicylates (sodii)
in doses much larger than given by mouth. With this preparation
given intravenously, there is no nausea or disagreeable digestive
after-effects, tinnitus aurium, or the accumulating effects of
the drug; yet the specific action of the salicylates seems to be
increased many-fold, according to reports received.”
What are the facts? By mouth sodium salicylate is given in doses of
from 3 to 15 gm. in a day; whereas Venosal is advised as 1 gm., in
from one to three day intervals; as a matter of elementary arithmetic
it is plain that these doses of Venosal are smaller instead of being
“much larger.” The absence of digestive ill effects, tinnitus, etc.,
is explained by the small dosage. That the specific action of the
salicylates should be increased by intravenous administration is
surprising when it is remembered that the drug is absorbed rapidly
and completely from the intestines; in fact, the quoted statement is
incredible.
The company further alleges that, on the basis of “clinical reports”
it has received, it does not “hesitate to recommend this product for
routine use in all streptococcic infections.” Such a therapeutic
suggestion is, to put it conservatively, gross exaggeration.
The whole question of the justification of using salicylates
intravenously is open to grave doubt. Since it is possible to obtain
the salicylate effects promptly and certainly by oral administration,
the inherent dangers of intravenous medication render its routine
employment unwarranted. A further objection to Venosal, especially at
this time when economy is a national policy, is the unnecessarily high
expense of Venosal itself and of its administration.
The referee recommends that Venosal be declared ineligible to New and
Nonofficial Remedies because of conflicts with Rule 1 (indefinite
chemical composition), Rule 6 (therapeutic exaggerations) and Rule
10 (unscientific composition).--(_From The Journal A. M. A., Jan. 5,
1918._)
SECRETIN-BEVERIDGE AND THE U. S. PATENT LAW
Report of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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