The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
“As to the commercial stability of the secretin prepared according
to my method, I may say that I have found by actual tests that the
preparation maintains its stability for as long a period as five
or six months. When I refer to my product as being “commercially
stable,” I mean that it resists oxidation or deterioration for a
sufficient period to render the same available as a commercial
article. This period may vary from several weeks to several months,
depending upon certain commercial factors well understood by the
manufacturer. So, roughly speaking, I should say that secretin is
commercially stable when it retains its activity from one to six
months. I do not wish to be understood, however, as limiting myself
to these exact figures.”
That active secretin may be extracted from macerated intestinal mucosa
by weak acids below the temperature of boiling is well known. In fact,
weak acids at body temperature in contact with the duodenal mucosa lead
to the formation of secretin. The claims that secretin given by mouth
reaches the blood and acts on the pancreas has been made for other
preparations of secretin. It has also been shown that these claims are
erroneous.[122] Thus it would appear that the only novel element in
Dr. Beveridge’s patented secretin is the addition of serum, soluble
proteins or peptones. What reason is there for believing that this
will render the secretin stable for months, and physiologically active
when taken by mouth? We do not believe Dr. Beveridge ever injected his
secretin--protein mixture--intravenously in man or animals not under
anesthesia, otherwise he would not have stated: “Of course, if desired,
the secretin may be injected intravenously.”
[122] Carlson, Lebensohn and Pearlman, The Journal, Jan. 15, 1916,
p. 178.
BEVERIDGE’S PATENTED SECRETIN IS NOT STABLE
I. _The Samples of Secretin Sent Us by Dr. Beveridge._--Physiological
tests were made on four quart bottles of the secretin kindly sent us by
Dr. Beveridge June 26, 1916. According to a letter from Dr. Beveridge
of July 20, 1916, those samples of secretin were prepared June 20, that
is, only six days before received by us. The material came in dark
colored bottles. It was kept in the original bottles and placed in
the ice box immediately on receipt. Dr. Beveridge stated the secretin
“should remain active until the month of November, 1916, at least.”
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