The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Science
The Propaganda for Reform in Proprietary Medicines, Vol. 2 of 2
Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry (American Medical Association)
Patent medicines
_Streptococcus-Viridans-Combined-Bacterin._--The article which bears
evidence of more care than the others admits that we are not in
position to state the value of vaccines in pyorrhea but the author
believes they may have value supplementary to local treatment.
It is not surprising that a large number of favorable reports can
be accumulated when we appreciate how promptly men report what they
consider to be their successes and how commonly they leave their
failures unrecorded. Bearing in mind the fact that these stock mixed
vaccines, though before the profession for many years, have not
been used, or continued in use, in hospitals where work is rigidly
controlled and that they are used practically not at all in the large
government hospital service, a candid critic must hold that there is
no substantial evidence in favor of the therapeutic use of a mixed
vaccine, certainly not for stock “goods” and that probably there is but
a limited field for the employment of autogenous vaccines.
The referee calls attention to a shift in the advertising matter on
vaccines--the tendency to recommend vaccines to be used in conjunction
with drugs. A heading in the Abbott booklet reads, “The Biologics Do
Not Replace Drugs”; and the paragraph speaks of serums and bacterins as
“new tools, supplemental to those we already have, but not replacing
them.” ... “We need them both.”
The referee recommends that the several mixed vaccines discussed in
this report be not accepted on the grounds that satisfactory evidence
of their value is wanting.
Having been endorsed by the Committee on Serums
and Vaccines the Council adopted the report and
declared M. Catarrhalis-Combined-Bacterin, B.
Coli-Combined-Bacterin, Pertussis-Combined-Bacterin,
Streptococcus-Rheumaticus-Combined-Bacterin and
Streptococcus-Viridans-Combined-Bacterin ineligible for admission to
New and Nonofficial Remedies.
Catarrhal Vaccine Combined-Lilly and Influenza Mixed Vaccine-Lilly
Because of inquiry received, the Council requested Eli Lilly and
Company to aid in determining the acceptability of the following
products for New and Nonofficial Remedies: “Catarrhal Vaccine
Combined,” said to contain killed cultures of the Bacillus of
Friedländer, Micrococcus catarrhalis, Staphylococcus aureus and
albus, Pneumococcus and Streptococcus; “Influenza Mixed Vaccine,”
said to contain killed cultures of Staphylococcus albus and aureus,
Streptococcus, Pneumococcus, Micrococcus catarrhalis and Bacillus
influenzae.
Lilly and Company sent the circulars, etc., used in advertising these
products. A circular for “Catarrhal Vaccine Combined” contained the
following claim:
“Catarrhal Vaccine has been especially useful in many respiratory
infections, including bronchitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, chronic
catarrh and in the mixed infections of pulmonary tuberculosis.”
A circular for “Influenza Mixed Vaccine” contained the following:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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