The proposed union of the telegraph and postal systems: Statement of the Western Union Telegraph Company — John Shaqi
The proposed union of the telegraph and postal systems: Statement of the Western Union Telegraph CompanyWestern Union Telegraph Company
History
The proposed union of the telegraph and postal systems: Statement of the Western Union Telegraph Company
Western Union Telegraph Company
Postal service -- United States; Telegraph -- History -- 19th century; Telegraph -- Law and legislation -- United States
Total cost of telegraphs in Great Britain and Ireland, $16,475,360.00
Total cost of telegraphs in Belgium, 608,304.56
Total cost of telegraphs in Bavaria, 503,338.35
Total cost of telegraphs in France, 7,045,034.13
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Total cost for the four countries, $24,632,037.04
Total number of miles of telegraph line in Great Britain
and Ireland, 16,000
Total number of miles of telegraph line in Belgium, 2,187
Total number of miles of telegraph line in Bavari, 2,115
Total number of miles of telegraph line in France, 20,028
——————
Total number of miles of telegraph in the four
countries, 40,330
Average cost of construction of each mile of telegraph
line for the four countries above named, $610.76
VALUE OF WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH PROPERTY, BASED ON EUROPEAN DATA.
The number of miles of line belonging to this company is 50,760, and the
number of miles of wire is 97,416.
Taking the average cost per mile of telegraph line in England as a basis
for a calculation of the cost of the lines of the Western Union
Telegraph Company, we have a total value of $52,166,079.60. If we
estimate the cost of our lines by the average cost of all the telegraph
lines in Europe of which any statistics can be obtained, we have a total
value of $31,002,177.60.
Much has been said respecting the alleged unreasonably large capital of
the Western Union Telegraph Company. This company was organized in the
year 1851, with a capital of three hundred and sixty thousand dollars,
and constructed a line of electric telegraph from Buffalo, N. Y., to
Louisville, Ky., distance about six hundred miles. The cost of the line,
on a gold basis, was thus $600 per mile. The present extent of line
belonging to this company, if estimated by the cost of the original
line, and forty per cent be added for the premium on gold, would give us
$42,638,400 as its value. On the basis of the cost of the lines of the
Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Company, the capital of the Western Union
Telegraph Company would be about $100,000,000, and, on that of some
other rival lines, nearly $200,000,000.
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