The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'CriePascal, Blaise
Religion
The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'Crie
Pascal, Blaise
Jansenists -- France -- Early works to 1800; Jesuits -- Early works to 1800; Port-Royal des Champs (Abbey) -- Early works to 1800
“Father,” said I, “I shall defer giving you my opinion of that passage
to another opportunity; in the mean time, I shall only say that as your
maxims are so useful, and as it is so important to publish them, you
ought to continue to give me further instruction in them. For I can
assure you that the person to whom I send them shows my letters to a
great many people. Not that we intend to avail ourselves of them in our
own case; but indeed we think it will be useful for the world to be
informed about them.”
“Very well,” rejoined the monk, “you see I do not conceal them; and, in
continuation, I am ready to furnish you, at our next interview, with an
account of the comforts and indulgences which our fathers allow, with
the view of rendering salvation easy, and devotion agreeable; so that in
addition to what you have hitherto learned as to particular conditions
of men, you may learn what applies in general to all classes, and thus
you will have gone through a complete course of instruction.”—So saying,
the monk took his leave of me.—I am, &c.
* * * * *
_P. S._—I have always forgot to tell you that there are different
editions of Escobar. Should you think of purchasing him, I would advise
you to choose the Lyons edition, having on the title-page the device of
a lamb lying on a book sealed with seven seals; or the Brussels edition
of 1651. Both of these are better and larger than the previous editions
published at Lyons in the years 1644 and 1646.[183]
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Footnote 173:
This Letter also was revised by M. Nicole.
Footnote 174:
The president referred to was Pompone de Bellievre, on whom M.
Pelisson pronounced a beautiful eulogy.
Footnote 175:
The Jesuits exemplified their own maxim in this case by the famous
bankruptcy of their College of St. Hermenigilde at Seville. We have a
full account of this in the memorial presented to the King of Spain by
the luckless creditors. The simple pathos and sincere earnestness of
this document preclude all suspicion of the accuracy of its
statements. By the advice of their Father Provincial, the Jesuits, in
March, 1645, stopped payments after having borrowed upwards of 450,000
ducats, mostly from poor widows and friendless girls. This shameful
affair was exposed before the courts of justice, during a long
litigation, in the course of which it was discovered that the Jesuit
fathers had been carrying on extensive mercantile transactions, and
that instead of spending the money left them for _pious uses_—such as
ransoming captives, and alms-giving—they had devoted it to the
purposes of what they termed “our poor little house of profession.”
(Theatre Jesuitique, p. 200, &c.)
Footnote 176:
Molina, t. ii., tr. 2, disp. 338, n. 8; Lessius, liv. ii., ch. 20,
dist. 19, n. 168.
Footnote 177:
Escobar, tr. 3, ex. 1, n. 23, tr. 5, ex. 5, n. 53.
Footnote 178:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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