The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'CriePascal, Blaise
Religion
The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'Crie
Pascal, Blaise
Jansenists -- France -- Early works to 1800; Jesuits -- Early works to 1800; Port-Royal des Champs (Abbey) -- Early works to 1800
Tr. 1, ex. 2, n. 21; and tr. 5, ex. 4, n. 8.
Footnote 226:
Shocking as these principles are, it might be easy to show that they
necessarily flow from the Romish doctrine, which substitutes the
imperfect obedience of the sinner as the meritorious ground of
justification, in the room of the all-perfect obedience and oblation
of the Son of God, which renders it necessary to lower the divine
standard of duty. The attempt of Father Daniel to escape from the
serious charge in the text under a cloud of metaphysical distinctions
about _affective_ and _effective_ love, is about as lame as the
argument he draws from the merciful character of the Gospel, is
dishonorable to the Saviour, who “came not to destroy the law and the
prophets but to fulfil.” But this “confusion worse confounded” arises
from putting love to God out of its proper place and representing it
as the price of our pardon instead of the fruit of faith in pardoning
mercy. Arnauld was as far wrong on this point as the Jesuits; and it
is astonishing that he did not discover in their system the radical
error of his own creed carried out to its proper consequences.
(Reponse Gen. au Livre de M. Arnauld, par Elie Merlat, p. 30.)
Footnote 227:
“Nothing on this point,” says Nicole in a note here, “can be finer
than the prosopopeia in which Despréaux (Boileau) introduces God as
judging mankind.” He then quotes a long passage from the Twelfth
Epistle of that poet, beginning—
“Quand Dieu viendra juger les vivans et les morts,” &c.
Boileau was the personal friend of Arnauld and Pascal, and satirized
the Jesuits with such pleasant irony that Father la Chaise, the
confessor of Louis XIV., though himself a Jesuit, is said to have
taken a pleasure in repeating his verses.
LETTER XI.
TO THE REVEREND FATHERS, THE JESUITS.[228]
RIDICULE A FAIR WEAPON WHEN EMPLOYED AGAINST ABSURD OPINIONS—RULES TO BE
OBSERVED IN THE USE OF THIS WEAPON—THE PROFANE BUFFOONERY OF FATHERS
LE MOINE AND GARASSE.
_August 18, 1656._
REVEREND FATHERS,—I have seen the letters which you are circulating in
opposition to those which I wrote to one of my friends on your morality;
and I perceive that one of the principal points of your defence is, that
I have not spoken of your maxims with sufficient seriousness. This
charge you repeat in all your productions, and carry it so far as to
allege, that I have been “guilty of turning sacred things into
ridicule.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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