The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'CriePascal, Blaise
Religion
The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'Crie
Pascal, Blaise
Jansenists -- France -- Early works to 1800; Jesuits -- Early works to 1800; Port-Royal des Champs (Abbey) -- Early works to 1800
“Shall I present you with a picture of the Church amidst these
conflicting sentiments? I consider her very like a man who, leaving his
native country on a journey, is encountered by robbers, who inflict many
wounds on him, and leave him half dead. He sends for three physicians
resident in the neighboring towns. The first, on probing his wounds,
pronounces them mortal, and assures him that none but God can restore to
him his lost powers. The second, coming after the other, chooses to
flatter the man—tells him that he has still sufficient strength to reach
his home; and, abusing the first physician who opposed his advice,
determines upon his ruin. In this dilemma, the poor patient, observing
the third medical gentleman at a distance, stretches out his hands to
him as the person who should determine the controversy. This
practitioner, on examining his wounds, and ascertaining the opinions of
the first two doctors, embraces that of the second, and uniting with
him, the two combine against the first, and being the stronger party in
number, drive him from the field in disgrace. From this proceeding, the
patient naturally concludes that the last comer is of the same opinion
with the second; and, on putting the question to him, he assures him
most positively that his strength is sufficient for prosecuting his
journey. The wounded man, however, sensible of his own weakness, begs
him to explain to him how he considered him sufficient for the journey.
‘Because,’ replies his adviser, ‘you are still in possession of your
legs, and legs are the organs which naturally suffice for walking.’
‘But,’ says the patient, ‘have I all the strength necessary to make use
of my legs? for, in my present weak condition, it humbly appears to me
that they are wholly useless.’ ‘Certainly you have not,’ replies the
doctor; ‘you will never walk _effectively_, unless God vouchsafes some
extraordinary assistance to sustain and conduct you.’ ‘What!’ exclaims
the poor man, ‘do you not mean to say that I have sufficient strength in
me, so as to want for nothing to walk effectively?’ ‘Very far from it,’
returns the physician. ‘You must, then,’ says the patient, ‘be of a
different opinion from your companion there about my real condition.’ ‘I
must admit that I am,’ replies the other.
“What do you suppose the patient said to this? Why, he complained of the
strange conduct and ambiguous terms of this third physician. He censured
him for taking part with the second, to whom he was opposed in
sentiment, and with whom he had only the semblance of agreement, and for
having driven away the first doctor, with whom he in reality agreed;
and, after making a trial of his strength, and finding by experience his
actual weakness, he sent them both about their business, recalled his
first adviser, put himself under his care, and having, by his advice,
implored from God the strength of which he confessed his need, obtained
the mercy he sought, and, through divine help, reached his house in
peace.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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