The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'CriePascal, Blaise
Religion
The provincial letters of Blaise Pascal : $b A new translation, with historical introduction and notes, by the Rev. Thomas M'Crie
Pascal, Blaise
Jansenists -- France -- Early works to 1800; Jesuits -- Early works to 1800; Port-Royal des Champs (Abbey) -- Early works to 1800
“How comes it to pass,” they add, “that so many denunciations are
launched in this censure, into which they have crowded such terms as
‘poison, pestilence, horror, rashness, impiety, blasphemy, abomination,
execration, anathema, heresy’—the most dreadful epithets that could be
used against Arius, or Antichrist himself; and all to combat an
imperceptible heresy, and that, moreover, without telling us what it is?
If it be against the words of the fathers that they inveigh in this
style, where is the faith and tradition? If against M. Arnauld’s
proposition, let them point out the difference between the two; for we
can see nothing but the most perfect harmony between them. As soon as we
have discovered the evil of the proposition, we shall hold it in
abhorrence; but so long as we do not see it, or rather see nothing in
the statement but the sentiments of the holy fathers, conceived and
expressed in their own terms, how can we possibly regard it with any
other feelings than those of holy veneration?”
Such is a specimen of the way in which they are giving vent to their
feelings. But these are by far too deep-thinking people. You and I, who
make no pretensions to such extraordinary penetration, may keep
ourselves quite easy about the whole affair. What! would we be wiser
than our masters? No: let us take example from them, and not undertake
what they have not ventured upon. We would be sure to get boggled in
such an attempt. Why it would be the easiest thing imaginable, to render
this censure itself heretical. Truth, we know, is so delicate, that if
we make the slightest deviation from it, we fall into error; but this
alleged error is so extremely fine-spun, that, if we diverge from it in
the slightest degree, we fall back upon the truth. There is positively
nothing between this obnoxious proposition and the truth but an
imperceptible point. The distance between them is so impalpable, that I
was in terror lest, from pure inability to perceive it, I might, in my
over-anxiety to agree with the doctors of the Sorbonne, place myself in
opposition to the doctors of the Church. Under this apprehension, I
judged it expedient to consult one of those who, through policy, was
neutral on the first question, that from him I might learn the real
state of the matter. I have accordingly had an interview with one of the
most intelligent of that party, whom I requested to point out to me the
difference between the two things, at the same time frankly owning to
him that I could see none.
He appeared to be amused at my simplicity, and replied, with a smile:
“How simple it is in you to believe that there is any difference! Why,
where could it be? Do you imagine that, if they could have found out any
discrepancy between M. Arnauld and the fathers, they would not have
boldly pointed it out, and been delighted with the opportunity of
exposing it before the public, in whose eyes they are so anxious to
depreciate that gentleman?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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